A nuclease-hypersensitive region forms de novo after chromosome replication.
AUTOR(ES)
Solomon, M J
RESUMO
Regular nucleosome arrays in eucaryotic chromosomes are punctuated at specific locations, such as active promoters and replication origins, by apparently nucleosome-free sites, also called nuclease-hypersensitive, or exposed, regions. The -400-base pair-exposed region within simian virus 40 (SV40) chromosomes is present in approximately 20% of the chromosomes in lytically infected cells and encompasses the replication origin, transcriptional enhancer, and both late and early SV40 promoters. We report that nearly all SV40 chromosomes lacked the exposed region during replication and that newly formed chromosomes acquired the exposed region of the same degree as did bulk SV40 chromosomes within 1 h after replication. Furthermore, a much lower but significant level of exposure was detectable in late SV40 replication intermediates, indicating that formation of the exposed region could start within minutes after passage of the replication fork.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=368040Documentos Relacionados
- Erythroid-specific nuclease-hypersensitive sites flanking the human beta-globin domain.
- Nuclease-hypersensitive sites in the chromatin domain of the chicken lysozyme gene.
- Clusters of S1 nuclease-hypersensitive sites induced in vivo by DNA damage.
- A direct analysis of transcribed minichromosomes: all transcribed SV40 minichromosomes have a nuclease-hypersensitive region within a nucleosome-free domain.
- Nick-translation of metaphase chromosomes: in vitro labeling of nuclease-hypersensitive regions in chromosomes.