Bacteriophage resistance in Bacillus subtilis 168, W23, and interstrain transformants.
AUTOR(ES)
Yasbin, R E
RESUMO
Strains of Bacillus subtilis 168 deficient in glucosylated teichoic acid vary in their resistance to bacteriophage infection. Although glucosylated teichoic acid is important for bacteriophage attachment, the results demonstrate that alternate receptor sites exist. Non-glucosylated cell wall mutants could be assigned to specific classes (gtaA, gtaB, gtaC) by their pattern of resistance to three closely related bacteriophages (phi25, phie, SP82). In addition to glucosylation, the type of teichoic acid was also important for bacteriophage attachment. B. subtilis strains 168 and W23 have different teichoic acids in their cell walls and have varied susceptibilities to bacteriophage infection. Transfer of bacteriophage resistance from strain W23 into a derivative of strain 168 was accomplished. The resistant bacteria obtained were imparied in their ability to adsorb bacteriophage and in their capacity to be transfected by bacteriophage deoxyribonucleic acid.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=236191Documentos Relacionados
- Productive Infection of Bacillus subtilis 168, with Bacteriophage SP-10, Dependent upon Inducing Treatments
- Distribution of bacteriophage phi 3T homologous deoxyribonucleic acid sequences in Bacillus subtilis 168, related bacteriophages, and other Bacillus species.
- DNA and protein sequence conservation at the replication terminus in Bacillus subtilis 168 and W23.
- Bacteriophage Interference in Bacillus subtilis 168
- Transposition of the Arsenate Resistance Locus of BACILLUS SUBTILIS Strains 23 and 168