Chimeric Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Virions That Contain the Simian Immunodeficiency Virus nef Gene Are Cyclosporin A Resistant

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

American Society for Microbiology

RESUMO

We have previously shown that human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) virions which have their own nef gene deleted and are trans complemented to contain HIV-2 or simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) Nef become resistant to treatment with cyclosporin A. To expand and confirm these studies, we have tested an HIV-1 isolate in which the HIV-1 nef gene has been replaced by the nef gene from SIV in a multiround infectivity assay using more physiologically relevant cell types. Our results confirm that HIV-1 virions that contain SIV nef can replicate in a cyclophilin-independent fashion.

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