Funções do cálcio nuclear e citosólico na sinalização celular
AUTOR(ES)
Dawidson Assis Gomes
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2006
RESUMO
Nucleoplasmic and cytoplasmic calcium (Ca2+ ) can be regulated independently. The relative contribution of nucleoplasmic and cytoplasmic Ca2+ to biological processes such as gene transcription, cell growth, apoptosis and cell cycle control remain to be -binding proteins fully defined. In order to address this question, we target the Ca2+ parvalbumin (PV) or calretinin (CR), to either the nucleus or cytoplasm as a molecular tool to selectively buffer either nucleoplasmic or cytoplasmic Ca . These data showed that expression of targeted PV or CR was sufficient to buffer Ca2+ signals in these respective sub-cellular compartments. The PV constructs were delivered by adenovirus . The construct ad-PV-NES (ad) to explorer the functions of nuclear and cytosolic Ca2+ (Nuclear Exclusion Signal) blocked the phosphorylation of Erk1 and expression of p38. In contrast, the construct ad-PV-NLS (Nuclear Localization Signal) blocked the phosphorylation of cyclin dependent cinase 1 (CDK1). We also investigated the mechanisms responsible for InsP3 generation within the nucleus. In order to address this question, we employed an InsP binding protein (InsP3 Sponge) as a molecular tool to . SkHep1 cells expressing selectively buffer either nucleoplasmic or cytoplasmic Ins InsP3 Sponge in the nucleus blocked the Ca2+ response induced by Hepatocyte Growth response in the cells was not affected by stimulation with factor (HGF), while the Ca2+ arginine vasopressin (AVP). In contrast, expression of InsP3 Sponge in the cytoplasm blocked the Ca2+ response induced by AVP, but the Ca2+ response induced by HGF was not affected. In addition, stimulation with HGF induced translocation of c-met to the nucleus and let to the presence of phospholipase C (PLCy) as well within the nucleus. and Ca2+ signals, In summary, these results show that HGF can generate nuclear InsP3 and that this likely results from translocation of c-met and PLCy to the nucleus. Since signals in the nucleus and cytoplasm have distinct effects on expression and Ca2+ activation of cinases and transcription factors, these observations about c-met trafficking and function reveal one mechanism by which Ca2+ signals can be compartmentalized to obtain these distinct cellular effects.
ASSUNTO(S)
transdução de sinal celular teses cálcio teses. celulas nucleo teses citoplasma teses sinalização do cálcio decs
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/SMOC-6XYGL3Documentos Relacionados
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