Genome complexity reduction for SNP genotyping analysis
AUTOR(ES)
Jordan, Barbara
FONTE
The National Academy of Sciences
RESUMO
Efficient single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping methods are necessary to accomplish many current gene discovery goals. A crucial element in large-scale SNP genotyping is the number of individual biochemical reactions that must be performed. An efficient method that can be used to simultaneously amplify a set of genetic loci across a genome with high reliability can provide a valuable tool for large-scale SNP genotyping studies. In this paper we describe and characterize a method that addresses this goal. We have developed a strategy for reducing genome complexity by using degenerate oligonucleotide primer (DOP)-PCR and applied this strategy to SNP genotyping in three complex eukaryotic genomes; human, mouse, and Arabidopsis thaliana. Using a single DOP-PCR primer, SNP loci spread throughout a genome can be amplified and accurately genotyped directly from a DOP-PCR product mixture. DOP-PCRs are extremely reproducible. The DOP-PCR method is transferable to many species of interest. Finally, we describe an in silico approach that can effectively predict the SNP loci amplified in a given DOP-PCR, permitting the design of an efficient set of reactions for large-scale, genome-wide SNP studies.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=122452Documentos Relacionados
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