Identification, Expression, and Characterization of Escherichia coli Guanine Deaminase
AUTOR(ES)
Maynes, Jason T.
FONTE
American Society for Microbiology
RESUMO
Using the human cDNA sequence corresponding to guanine deaminase, the Escherichia coli genome was scanned using the Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST), and a corresponding 439-residue open reading frame of unknown function was identified as having 36% identity to the human protein. The putative gene was amplified, subcloned into the pMAL-c2 vector, expressed, purified, and characterized enzymatically. The 50.2-kDa protein catalyzed the conversion of guanine to xanthine, having a Km of 15 μM with guanine and a kcat of 3.2 s−1. The bacterial enzyme shares a nine-residue heavy metal binding site with human guanine deaminase, PG[FL]VDTHIH, and was found to contain approximately 1 mol of zinc per mol of subunit of protein. The E. coli guanine deaminase locus is 3′ from an open reading frame which shows homology to a bacterial purine base permease.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=94643Documentos Relacionados
- Identification, cloning, and expression of the Escherichia coli pyrazinamidase and nicotinamidase gene, pncA.
- Cloning, expression, and characterization of the Anabaena thioredoxin gene in Escherichia coli.
- Identification, Cloning, Expression, and Characterization of the Extracellular Acarbose-Modifying Glycosyltransferase, AcbD, from Actinoplanes sp. Strain SE50
- Identification, cloning, and expression of bolA, an ftsZ-dependent morphogene of Escherichia coli.
- Cloning, expression, and characterization of the Escherichia coli K-12 rfaD gene.