Incorporação quantitativa de dados de sismica 4D no processo de ajuste de historico / Quantitative incorporation of seismic 4D in history matching process

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2009

RESUMO

Good decision making related to oilfield management depends on reliability of production forecast which demands calibrated reservoir simulation models. Due to the complexity of the production history matching process, there are many models with reasonable match but, many times, with different forecasts, mainly due to important heterogeneities that are not observed during the reservoir characterization phase. In order to reduce this uncertainty, a new technology named 4D seismic became available which uses quantitative analysis to identify water saturation front resulting in huge advance in reservoir characterization and consequently in history matching. Although this technology is very useful, in some cases, it can result in mistaken interpretation and it needs additional work to use this technology. The main objective of this work is to propose a methodology to use production data and quantitatively acoustic impedance from 4D seismic to identify reservoir heterogeneities to increase the quality of the history matching. The methodology proposed is divided in two main steps: parametrization and optimization with genetic algorithm. The validation of methodology proposed was done in a simple synthetic model and the application was done in the Namorado Field, modified with one geological fault and one channel with high permeability

ASSUNTO(S)

metodo sismico de reflexão engenharia de reservatorio reservatorio de petroleo reservatorios (simulação) reflection seismic method reservoir engineering reservoir simulation calibration petroleum reservoir calibração

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