Iodine content of infant formulas and iodine intake of premature babies: high risk of iodine deficiency.
AUTOR(ES)
Ares, S
RESUMO
As part of a study of thyroid function in premature babies, the iodine content of their mothers' breast milk, that of 32 formulas from different brands used in Spain, and that of 127 formulas used in other countries was determined. Breast milk contained more iodine--mean (SEM) 10 (1) microgram/dl--than most of the formulas, especially those for premature babies. Iodine intakes were therefore below the recommended daily amount (RDA) for newborns: babies of 27-30 weeks' gestational age took 3.1 (1.1) micrograms/day at 5 days of age and 29.8 (2.7) micrograms by 2 months of age. This problem is not exclusive to Spanish premature babies as the iodine content of many of the formulas on sale in other countries was also inadequate. It is concluded that preterm infants who are formula fed are at high risk of iodine deficiency.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1061122Documentos Relacionados
- Save the babies: American public health reform and the prevention of infant mortality, 1850–1929
- Introducing new cost effective treatments into the NHS. Surfactant treatment for premature babies: who cares enough to pay?
- Catching babies: the professionalization of childbirth, 1870–1920
- Dicycloverine for persistent crying in babies: Beware recommending dicycloverine treatment in babies
- Smoking in pregnancy and low weight babies: a statistical consideration.