Ribonuclease H: a Ubiquitous Activity in Virions of Ribonucleic Acid Tumor Viruses
AUTOR(ES)
Grandgenett, Duane P.
RESUMO
Ten ribonucleic acid (RNA) tumor viruses grown in five different host cell species and three non-oncogenic viruses from three different virus groups have been examined for ribonuclease H content. Three different substrates were used to assay ribonuclease H: calf thymus [3H]RNA-deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) hybrid prepared with denatured calf thymus DNA and Escherichia coli DNA-directed RNA polymerase, 3H-polydenylic acid [3H-poly(A)] complexed to polydeoxythymidylic acid [poly(dT)], and 3H-polyuridylic acid [3H-poly(U)] complexed to polydeoxyadenylic acid [poly(dA)]. All ten RNA tumor viruses contained ribonuclease H activity which degraded the RNA of both the calf thymus hybrid and poly(A)-poly(dT), whereas only the ribonuclease H in the Moloney strain of murine sarcoma-leukemia virus and in RD-feline leukemia virus hydrolyzed the RNA strand of poly(U)-poly(dA). No appreciable ribonuclease H activity was detected in influenza, Sendai, or vesicular stomatitis virus. The ribonuclease H and RNA-directed DNA polymerase activities in Moloney murine sarcoma-leukemia virus were inseparable by phosphocellulose chromatography or glycerol gradient centrifugation, but appeared to be partially separated by diethylaminoethyl-cellulose chromatography.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=356594Documentos Relacionados
- Ribonuclease H: a Ubiquitous Activity in Virions of Ribonucleic Acid Tumor Viruses
- Forms of Deoxyribonucleic Acid Produced by Virions of the Ribonucleic Acid Tumor Viruses
- Ribonucleic Acid Polymerase Activity in Sendai Virions and Nucleocapsid
- Immunological Relationships of Reverse Transcriptases from Ribonucleic Acid Tumor Viruses
- Transfer Ribonucleic Acid Nucleotidyltransferase and Transfer Ribonucleic Acid in Sendai Virions