Síntese e caracterização de novos polímeros líquido-cristalinos de cadeia lateral derivados do heterociclo 2-isoxazolínico 3,5-dissubstituído

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2012

RESUMO

This thesis presents the synthesis and characterization of new polymer liquid crystal materials based on heterocycle 2-isoxazoline 3,5-disubstituted. We studied the inversion effects of groups linked in position 3 and 5 in 2-isoxazoline in the mesogenic group attached by side chain polymer liquid crystal and the influence in liquid crystals properties. The monomers P1 and P2 were produced through convergent synthesis where 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition was the key reaction. The groups inversion really changed the liquid crystal properties and the influence of the terminal group nitro and brome. We obtained polymer liquid crystal smetic-X. We describe also the linear synthesis and characterization of new side chain polymers and copolymers made by combination of acrylate monomers derivated from 2-isoxazolines and a chiral acrylate monomer derivated from menthol. The 2- isoxazolines monomers synthesized present reduced geometric shape, the proportion between length and width are lower than monomers produced in previous works. This work purpose is to test the induction capacity of the monomers and after polymerization through 2-isoxazolines monomers with reduced dimensions and chiral induction of the menthyl monomer in the copolymers. We produced two homopolymers and five copolymers. We observed the mesogens influence with reduced dimension and chiral monomer over the homopolymers and copolymers structures produced.

ASSUNTO(S)

cristais liquidos moléculas isoxazolínicas : síntese sintese organica

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

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