The family refuse on the organs and tissues donation process for transplant / A recusa familiar no processo de doação de órgãos e tecidos para transplante
AUTOR(ES)
Edvaldo Leal de Moraes
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2007
RESUMO
This research had as its target learn the perception of potential donator`s familiy on the considered reason for the organs and tissues donation refusal for transplant. In order to understand the family perception a qualitative research was chosen, according to the modality "situated phenomena structure". In way of unveil the phenomena eight families were interviewed, having these questions as a guide:"How was the decision taken in order to refuse the organs and tissues donation for tranplant of your deceased next of kin?" and "Which are the reasons weight for the donation refuse?". After getting the descriptions, the speech were individually analysed, where a ideographic analysis was taken, recovering the folowing themes and sub themes : "Telling next of kin as in patient", "Witness the next of kins loss": "Receiving the encephalic death information and the solicitation for donation", "Suffering the next of kins loss"; "Taken the organs and tissues donation refuse": "Talking about donation", "Regarding the taken decision"; "Presenting the refusal organs and tissues donation reasons": "The religious belief ", "A hope of miracle" , "The encephalic death diagnosis missuderstood and the believe of a reversion of the situation", "Disagreement on the body maneuver", "The worry of the familys reaction", The information ineffectuality and the lack of the encephalic death confirmation",. "The assistance mistrust and the fear of organs market", "The deficiency of donation process", "The persons willing not to be an organ donator when alive" and "The fear of loosing the dearest next of kin". Through out of the nomothetic analysis, the meaningfull units convergency and divergency been taken, directed to the general structure phenomena. The propositions which appeared shown that the phenomena essence "The family refusal on the organs and tissues donation for transplant" was unveiled as been trought a shock situation and disperation with the next of kin in patient situation, mistrust because of the organs and tissue donation requesting, the denying of encephalic death, suffering and exhausting before the loss of the beloved one, family conflicts in way of taken the decision and the multiple causes of organ and tissues donation refuse
ASSUNTO(S)
família (percepção) organs transplant ( refusal) brain death morte cerebral transplante de órgãos (recusa) tissue transplant (refusal) transplante de tecidos (recusa) family (perception)
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