The ompB Operon Partially Determines Differential Expression of OmpC in Salmonella typhi and Escherichia coli
AUTOR(ES)
Martínez-Flores, Irma
FONTE
American Society for Microbiology
RESUMO
Expression of the Escherichia coli OmpC and OmpF outer membrane proteins is regulated by the osmolarity of the culture media. In contrast, expression of OmpC in Salmonella typhi is not influenced by osmolarity, while OmpF is regulated as in E. coli. To better understand the lack of osmoregulation of OmpC expression in S. typhi, we compared the expression of the ompC gene in S. typhi and E. coli, using ompC-lacZ fusions and outer membrane protein (OMP) electrophoretic profiles. S. typhi ompC expression levels in S. typhi were similar at low and high osmolarity along the growth curve, whereas osmoregulation of E. coli ompC in E. coli was observed during the exponential phase. Both genes were highly expressed at high and low osmolarity when present in S. typhi, while expression of both was regulated by osmolarity in E. coli. Complementation experiments with either the S. typhi or E. coli ompB operon in an S. typhi ΔompB strain carrying the ompC-lacZ fusions showed that both S. typhi and E. coli ompC were not regulated by osmolarity when they were under the control of S. typhi ompB. Interestingly, in the same strain, both genes were osmoregulated under E. coli ompB. Surprisingly, in E. coli ΔompB, they were both osmoregulated under S. typhi or E. coli ompB. Thus, the lack of osmoregulation of OmpC expression in S. typhi is determined in part by the ompB operon, as well as by other unknown trans-acting elements present in S. typhi.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=93410Documentos Relacionados
- The nucleotide sequence of the Salmonella typhi ompC porin gene.
- Differential Expression of the OmpF and OmpC Porin Proteins in Escherichia coli K-12 Depends upon the Level of Active OmpR
- Regulation of ompC and ompF expression in Escherichia coli in the absence of envZ.
- Phosphorylation of OmpR by the osmosensor EnvZ modulates expression of the ompF and ompC genes in Escherichia coli.
- Lactoferrin binds to porins OmpF and OmpC in Escherichia coli.