The thickness of the cartilage in the hip joint.
AUTOR(ES)
Kurrat, H J
RESUMO
The pattern of distribution of cartilage thickness in corresponding femoral heads and acetabula was ascertained in ten hip joints. The differences between individual acetabula and their corresponding heads were small enough for it to be admissible to calculate an average distribution pattern for head and socket. Comparison of these patterns showed that: (a) The maximum thickness is found at points in the ventrocranial area of the acetabulum and ventrolateral area of the head. (b) From these points the cartilage thickness decreases concentrically. (c) In the 'natural position' of the hip joint the points of maximum thickness of head and acetabular cartilage do not correspond. In relation to the line of the hip joint 'force resultant', the area with the thickest cartilage on the head is slightly shifted towards its medial side, and on the socket slightly to the lateral side. It is not possible fully to explain these results on the basis of existing conceptions about the functional stressing of the hip joint.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1235719Documentos Relacionados
- Effect of age on the thickness of adult articular cartilage at he shoulder joint.
- Cartilage of the hip joint. Topographical variation of glycosaminoglycan content in normal and fibrillated tissue.
- Post-mortem study of the hip joint. II. Histological basis for limited and progressive cartilage alterations.
- Bidirectional erosion of cartilage in the rheumatoid knee joint.
- Mast cells at sites of cartilage erosion in the rheumatoid joint.