Bone Measurements
Mostrando 1-12 de 267 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Are Hounsfield Unit Measurements of Bony Absorption Changes in Cholesteatoma Helpful?
Abstract Introduction High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans of the temporal bone are used to assess the bony erosion of the middle-ear structures whenever cholesteatoma is suspected. Objective To study the differences in HRCT Hounsfield unit (HU) index measurements of middle-ear bony structures between an ears with and without cholesteatoma. Me
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Cadaveric study of anatomical measurement of isthmus parameters of lumbar spine to guide cortical bone screw placement
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: To reduce surgical exposure and improve accuracy, this study evaluated the anatomical distance parameter D (including D1, D2, and D3) of the lumbar isthmus for cortical bone screw insertion. METHODS: A total of 25 structurally complete lumbar dry specimens were used for lumbar anatomy measurements. The six cadaver specimens were divided
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Tinnitus and Otosclerosis: An Exploratory Study about the Prevalence, Features and Impact in Daily Life
Abstract Introduction Tinnitus is experienced by a significant part of the patients suffering from otosclerosis. Objective To assess the prevalence of tinnitus in otosclerosis, its main features, and the impact on the daily life. Methods Patients diagnosed with otosclerosis in 2019 in a tertiary hospital were enrolled in the study. Demographic data were r
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Metabolic bone disease in children and adolescent patients with ulcerative colitis
Abstract Objective: Metabolic bone disease concerns a broad spectrum of conditions related to reduced bone density. Metabolic bone disease has been linked to chronic inflammatory diseases, such as ulcerative colitis. This study examines the prevalence of metabolic bone disease in ulcerative colitis patients and explores possible clinical predictors. Method
J. Pediatr. (Rio J.). Publicado em: 2021-04
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5. A Symmetrical Dirhenium(I) Complex with 4,4’’-Azobis(2,2’-bipyridine) as a Bridging Ligand: Synthesis, Physicochemical Properties and Applications in Detection of Biologically Relevant Thiols and in Chemotherapy for Bone Cancer
A new dinuclear complex of formula [{Re(CO)3(py)}2(µ-4,4”-azobpy)](PF6)2, with py = pyridine and 4,4”-azobpy = 4,4”-azobis(2,2’-bipyridine), has been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic and electrochemical techniques. The symmetrical nature of the dimetallic cation has been confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements. When
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-11
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6. Craniofacial geometric morphometrics in the identification of patients with sickle cell anemia and sickle cell trait
ABSTRACT Objective: The aims of this study were to identify the main characteristics regarding the shape and size of the craniofacial region in patients with sickle cell anemia (SCA) and sickle cell trait (SCT) and in unaffected patients using geometric morphometrics and to check the efficiency of this method. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional analyt
Hematol., Transfus. Cell Ther.. Publicado em: 2020-10
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7. The Anatomy and Anatomical Variations of the Round Window Prechamber and Their Implications on Cochlear Implantation: An Anatomical, Imaging, and Surgical Study
Abstract Introduction Over the last decades, there has been a tremendous increase in the number of cochlear implant recipients and, consequently, there is a recent increase of interest in the proper understanding of the anatomy of the round window (RW), which is the most important anatomical land mark during cochlear implant surgery. Objectives The present
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-09
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8. Evaluation of the Relationship Between Morphology, Volume, and Density of the Mandible and Dentofacial Vertical Dimension Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography
Abstract Objective: To evaluate the relationship between mandibular shape, mandibular bone density, cortical bone thickness, and condylar volume and facial height using a cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Material and Methods: Fifteen female patients (16-25 years old) were included in this study. The following measurements were performed on CBCT radiog
Pesqui. Bras. Odontopediatria Clín. Integr.. Publicado em: 13/01/2020
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9. β-Tricalcium phosphate shaped by replica method
Resumo Biomateriais, como o fosfato tricálcico, podem apresentar diferentes taxas de reabsorção no organismo que dependem das suas propriedades físico-químicas sendo que a condição superficial, tais como morfologia, tamanho de partículas e porosidade, é de fundamental importância. Assim, neste trabalho, estudou-se o recobrimento da matriz Luffa cyl
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
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10. Computed tomography window affects kidney stones measurements
ABSTRACT Objectives Measurements of stone features may vary according to the non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) technique. Using magnified bone window is the most accurate method to measure urinary stones. Possible differences between stone measurements in different NCCT windows have not been evaluated in stones located in the kidney. The aim of this
Int. braz j urol.. Publicado em: 07/11/2019
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11. Clinical Investigation of Congenital Factor Affecting Craniofacial Morphology of Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate in Japanese Patients
Abstract Objective: To evaluate the craniofacial morphology of Japanese patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate and to evaluate the multiple congenital factors that affects craniofacial morphology in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Material and Methods: Lateral cephalograms of 140 subjects with unilateral cleft lip and palate were taken bef
Pesqui. Bras. Odontopediatria Clín. Integr.. Publicado em: 10/10/2019
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12. HYDROXYAPATITE - CARBON NANOTUBE COMPOSITES FOR DRUG DELIVERY APPLICATIONS
Abstract The aim of this study was the synthesis of composites containing hydroxyapatite (Hap) or silicon substituted hydroxyapatite (HapSi), carboxyl functionalized carbon nanotubes (fMWCNT) and gelatin (G) in different ratios. Ibuprofen (IBU) was chosen as a model drug for the formulation of extended-release dosage forms. The obtained composites were chara
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019