Artigos científicos, teses e dissertações
Publicados nas melhores instituições de ensino

Carbonation action in reinforced concrete beams under stress regime carried out on full and small scales / Ação da carbonatação em vigas de concreto armado em serviço, construídas em escala natural e reduzida

This work reports on the behavior of carbonation in reinforced concrete beams under stress regime on full and small scales having the lowest possible frame. The beams were made with and without adding silica from rice husk and silica fume (Fe-Si). For each beam on a full scale (c...

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Carbonation-Related Microstructural Changesin Long-Term Durability Concrete

This paper discusses the effects of carbonation on the microstructure of Portland cement concrete for long-term durability applications. A class C40 concrete (characteristic compression strength between 40 MPa and 44 MPa on the 28th day, according to Brazilian standard NBR 8953) ...

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Behaviour of cementitious matrices subjected to the combined action of chloride ions and carbonation

ABSTRACT Carbonation and chloride action are the two leading causes of degradation in reinforced concrete structures. Despite the combined action of these two mechanisms being a reality, there is little research on the effect of this combination in cementitious matrices. Furtherm...

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Prediction models of the despassivation of reinforcement steel in concrete structures due to carbonation. / Modelos de previsão da despassivação das armaduras em estruturas de concreto sujeitas à carbonatação.

This work starts presenting the theoretical concepts needed for a good understanding of it’s contents, including corrosion of steel in concrete, passivation, despassivation, service life and concepts of risk analysis and reliability theory. In chapter three it’s discussed the sev...

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CARBONATAÇÃO EM CONCRETO COM CINZA DE CASCA DE ARROZ SEM MOAGEM / CONCRETE CARBONATION WITH UNGROUND RICE HUSK ASH

This research is part of a project that aimed to evaluate the technical viability of the use of unground (in natura) residual Rice Husk Ash (RHA), without grinding, for structural concrete. The present work investigated the evaluation of the depth and the determination of the car...

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CARBONATION OF CONCRETES WITH HIGH AMOUNT OF MINERAL ADDITIONS AND HYDRATED LIME / CARBONATAÇÃO DE CONCRETOS COM ALTOS TEORES DE ADIÇÕES MINERAIS E CAL HIDRATADA

The present worked aimed to study the effect of the addition of lime hydrated on the carbonation of concretes with high amount of mineral additions of fly ash, rice husk ash and blast furnance slag, in binary and ternary mixtures. The amount substitution varied of 50% to 90% of c...

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Carbonatação acelerada em concretos compostos com cinza de casca de arroz de diferentes teores de carbono grafítico

Carbonation is a natural phenomenon observed in carbon structures, and it is a result of the combined presence of CO2 in the environment and moisture. Carbonation may lower the pH of the concrete to such an extent that the passivation layer of the steel is depleted and the onset ...

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Carbonatação acelerada em concretos compostos com cinza de casca de arroz de diferentes teores de carbono grafítico

Carbonation is a natural phenomenon observed in carbon structures, and it is a result of the combined presence of CO2 in the environment and moisture. Carbonation may lower the pH of the concrete to such an extent that the passivation layer of the steel is depleted and the onset ...

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EFFECT OF SORBENT PORE VOLUME ON THE CARBONATION REACTION OF LIME WITH CO2

Abstract The reaction of calcium oxide with carbon dioxide is one of the most important methods for the capture and concentration of greenhouse gas from the flue gases of industrial plants. In this work, the carbonation reaction of CaO obtained from various sources with CO2 was i...

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Durability of Concrete After Fire Through Accelerated Carbonation Tests

Degradation of mechanical properties and durability of reinforced concrete structures occur when they are subjected to fire situations, depending on the characteristics of the material, fire duration and the ways of fire extinguishing. Mechanical properties such as compressive st...

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CARBONATION AND CAPILLARY ABSORPTION IN CONCRETES OF WHITE PORTLAND CEMENT WITH HIGH CONTENTS OF BLAST FURNACE SLAG AND CHEMICAL ACTIVATORS / CARBONATAÇÃO E ABSORÇÃO CAPILAR EM CONCRETOS DE CIMENTO PORTLAND BRANCO COM ALTOS TEORES DE ADIÇÃO DE ESCÓRIA DE ALTO FORNO E ATIVADOR QUÍMICO

The carbonation phenomenon, reaction between CO2 from the atmosphere in the presence of humidity with the Portland cement hydration products, induces pH reduction to levels that can cause the elimination of steels protective layer, enabling the corrosion mechanism of the steel st...

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CARBONATAÇÃO NATURAL DE PROTÓTIPOS DE CONCRETO COM CINZA DE CASCA DE ARROZ SEM MOAGEM / NATURAL CARBONATION IN CONCRETE PROTOTYPES WITH NON-GROUND RICE HUSK ASH

Cement is the construction building material with higher responsibility by carbon dioxide emission of all industrial human activities, besides be a considerably expensive material, more than the rice husk ash in nature. Environmental benefits are generated in its utilization, bec...

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Estruturas de concreto armado em ambiente urbano: avaliação de carbonatação à luz das recomendações da NBR 6118:2003.

This present paper evaluates the depth of carbonation of concrete test samplers taken from existing buildings where it was possible to recover the registers of concreting such as: date of execution, concrete mixture proportions, compression resistance and design specifications al...

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Analysis of carbonation and hydration of BOF steel slag for application as railway ballast

Abstract The reutilization of waste is a valuable alternative for the preservation of natural resources and the environment. In this sense, Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) steel slag is one of the most residues generated in steel the industry. It is estimated that for each ton of stee...

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Kinetics of the Carbonation Reaction of Lithium Orthosilicate Using a Typical CO2 Concentration of Combustion Gases

The aim of this work was to investigate the carbonation kinetics of lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) by thermogravimetry and via thermodynamic simulations, using CO2 concentrations of 15 vol.% (typical of combustion gases) and 100 vol.%. Tests were performed in a thermogravimetric...

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Accelerated Death Kinetics of Aspergillus niger Spores under High-Pressure Carbonation

The death kinetics of Aspergillus niger spores under high-pressure carbonation were investigated with respect to the concentration of dissolved CO2 (dCO2) and treatment temperature. All of the inactivation followed first-order death kinetics. The D value (decimal reduction time, ...

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Evaluation of reinforced concrete structural durability in the post-occupation phase - A case study in Novo Hamburgo/RS

Abstract Researches on building performance have been developed over time. The Brazilian Performance Standard - NBR 15575 - deals with the issues of durability applied to residential buildings, establishing criteria and parameters to classify the systems into minimum, intermediat...

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Sistema de melhoria organizacional com base na avaliação de desempenho

Improvement systems are being used with greater frequency in recent decades in order to increase market competitiveness. The intention to focus the study on a system -based improvements in performance assessment meets proposes a measurement of the action plans of this system. For...

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Sistema de melhoria organizacional com base na avaliação de desempenho

Improvement systems are being used with greater frequency in recent decades in order to increase market competitiveness. The intention to focus the study on a system -based improvements in performance assessment meets proposes a measurement of the action plans of this system. For...

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