Cingulate Gyrus
Mostrando 1-12 de 47 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
1. A narrative review on invasive brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression
While most patients with depression respond to pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy, about one-third will present treatment resistance to these interventions. For patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD), invasive neurostimulation therapies such as vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation, and epidural cortical stimulation may be considered. We
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
-
2. A study on changes of the resting-state brain function network in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment
This study aimed to explore the structural and functional characteristics of the neural network of resting-state brain activities in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technology. Resting state fMRI scanning was performed on 10 clinically diagnosed aMCI patients and 10 healthy volunteers, a
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 29/04/2019
-
3. Reduction of prefrontal thickness in military police officers with post-traumatic stress disorder
Abstract Background Brain-imaging studies in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have consistently revealed alterations in brain structure and function and this is correlated to symptomatology. However, few studies have investigated the role of biomarkers in PTSD some specific groups, as police officers. Objective To evaluate prefrontal and limbic volu
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2017-08
-
4. Cerebral blood flow and vasoreactivity in aging: an arterial spin labeling study
Regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) in young and elderly participants were assessed using pulsed arterial spin labeling (ASL) and blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques in combination with inhalation of CO2. Pulsed ASL and BOLD-MRI were acquired in seventeen asymptomatic volunt
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 23/03/2017
-
5. Arterial spin labeling in patients with schizophrenia: a systematic review
Abstract Background: Neuroimaging studies are an invaluable source of information about the physiopathology of schizophrenia. Arterial spin labeling (ASL) is a new magnetic resonance technique (MRI) that is able to effectively evaluate brain function without the use of radiation. Objective: To make a systematic review of studies using ASL to compare restin
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2016-12
-
6. A systematic review of the neural correlates of positive emotions
Objective: To conduct a systematic literature review of human studies reporting neural correlates of positive emotions. Methods: The PubMed and Web of Science databases were searched in January 2016 for scientific papers written in English. No restrictions were placed on year of publication. Results: Twenty-two articles were identified and 12 met the esta
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 24/11/2016
-
7. Galvanic vestibular stimulator for fMRI studies
INTRODUCTION: Areas of the brain that are associated with the vestibular system can be activated using galvanic vestibular stimulation. These areas can be studied through a combination of galvanic vestibular stimulation with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In order to provide an appropriate sequence of galvanic stimulation synchronous with the
Rev. Bras. Eng. Bioméd.. Publicado em: 2014-03
-
8. Alterações metabólicas cerebrais associadas aos fatores de risco cardiovascular: um estudo de tomografia por emissão de pósitron (PET) / Abnormalities on brain metabolism associated to cardiovascular risk factors: a positron emission tomography (PET) study
INTRODUCTION: Cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) are known to affect cerebral blood flow, possibly contributing to cognitive decline and to the emergence of Alzheimers disease (AD), the commonest form of dementia. Positron emission tomography (PET) with 18-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (18FFDG) has been widely used to demonstrate specific patterns of reduced brain g
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 05/12/2011
-
9. Em busca da região epileptiforme em pacientes com epilepsia do lobo temporal: métodos alternativos baseados em fMRI e EEG-fMRI / Searching for epileptiform region in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy: alternative methods based on fMRI and EEG-fMRI
Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most common and resistant form of epilepsy to anti-epileptic drug. There are several types of anti-epileptic drugs used in seizure control. However, in some cases drug treatment is not effective and surgery to remove the epileptogenic zone (EZ) is a recommended alternative. EZ is a theoretical concept and there are many te
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 25/08/2011
-
10. Inferência do tempo de atividade neural a partir do efeito BOLD em ressonância magnética funcional / Inference of neural activity time from BOLD effect in functional magnetic resonance imaging
A inferência do curso temporal da atividade neural a partir do efeito BOLD é um importante problema, ainda em aberto. A forma da curva BOLD não reflete diretamente as características temporais da atividade eletrofisiológica dos neurônios. Nessa tese, é introduzido o conceito de tempo de processamento neural (TPN) como um dos parâmetros do modelo biof
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 01/04/2011
-
11. Correlation between hippocampal volumes and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the posterior cingulate gyrus and hippocampi in Alzheimer's disease
Resumo Estudos anteriores demostraram redução do volume hipocampal, redução da concentração de N- Acetilaspartato (NAA) e aumento da concentração de mio-inositol (mI) em pacientes com doença de Alzheimer (DA). O objetivo deste trabalho foi de avaliar os volumes hipocampais de pacientes com DA e correlacioná-los com as alterações metabólicas dete
Dement. neuropsychol.. Publicado em: 2010-06
-
12. Estudo longitudinal de pacientes com doença de Machado-Joseph : correlação clinica e de neuroimagem / Longitudinal study in patients with Machado-Joseph disease : clinical and neuroimaging correlation
Machado-Joseph disease or spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3/MJD) is an autosomal dominant ataxia resulting from an expansion of a CAG triplet at the MDJ1 gene located on chromosome 14q. Clinically, it is characterized by cerebellar ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, pyramidal and extrapyramidal syndrome and ophthalmoplegia. The age of onset is variable and inv
Publicado em: 2009