Coumarins
Mostrando 1-12 de 84 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. A IMPORTÂNCIA DAS CUMARINAS PARA A QUÍMICA MEDICINAL E O DESENVOLVIMENTO DE COMPOSTOS BIOATIVOS NOS ÚLTIMOS ANOS
Coumarins are natural products characterized as 2H-chromen-2-one, according to IUPAC nomenclature, largely distributed in plants, as well as, in species of fungi and bacteria. Nowadays, many synthetic procedures allow the discovery of coumarins with expanded chemical space. The ability to exert non-covalent interactions with many enzymes and receptors in liv
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-02
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2. Phytochemical Profile of Pasture Weeds from the Brazilian Cerrado
RESUMO: A grande diversidade de espécies vegetais nas pastagens do cerrado brasileiro com características ecofisilógicas diferenciadas indica a possibilidade de encontrar no conteúdo celular dessa flora compostos químicos com potencial para uso na agricultura, saúde humana e animal. Para comprovação dessa hipótese, serão necessárias três etapas:
Planta daninha. Publicado em: 06/05/2019
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3. Justicia pectoralis, a coumarin medicinal plant have potential for the development of antiasthmatic drugs?
ABSTRACT Justicia pectoralis Jacq., Acanthaceae, is a medicinal plant found Central America. In the Northeast of Brazil, it is popularly known as “chambá” being extensively used in homemade preparations for the treatment of cough, bronchitis and asthma. The species is part of a public phytotherapy program in Brazil entitled “Farmácias Vivas”, Natio
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2017-12
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4. Combining the Pharmacophore Features of Coumarins and 1,4-Substituted 1,2,3-Triazoles to Design New Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors: Fast and Easy Generation of 4-Methylcoumarins/1,2,3-triazoles Conjugates via Click Chemistry
Coumarins are a large class of compounds that display a range of interesting biological properties, being considered privileged structures because of the ability of their 2H-chromen-2-one nuclei to bind to multiple pharmacological targets. We hypothesized that the linkage of a second pharmacophore nucleus to the 2H-chromen-2-one core, the 1,2,3-triazole moie
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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5. Coumarins of Loricaria ferruginea
ABSTRACT In the presented research we isolated and characterized compounds from Loricaria ferruginea (Ruiz & Pav.) Wedd., Asteraceae. To the best of our knowledge no data on any compounds from L. ferruginea have been published to this day. As main compounds of the hexane extract we found four known coumarins: 5,7-dimethoxycoumarin; 5,7,8-trimethoxycoumarin;
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2016-08
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6. Eryngium creticum – ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacological activity. A review
Abstract Eryngium creticum Lam. (E. cyaneum Sibth. & Sm., E. syriacum Lam.), Saniculoideae, Apiaceae is of great importance in the traditional Greco – Arab medicine. This study was carried out in order to contribute to the ethnopharmacological knowledge of this medicinal species. This review describes the botanical characterization and distribution, as wel
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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7. Preformulation study and influence of DMSO and propylene glycol on the antioxidant action of isocoumarin paepalantine isolated from Paepalanthus bromelioides
AbstractCoumarins are phenolic compounds and have various biological properties, including antioxidant activity. The isocoumarin paepalantine, isolated from of Paepalanthus bromelioides Silveira, Eriocaulaceae, exhibits a wide range of biological activities, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and cytotoxic properties. Studies on paepalan
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2015-08
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8. CHEMICAL STUDY OF Hortia superba (Rutaceae) AND INVESTIGATION OF THE ANTIMYCOBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF CRUDE EXTRACTS AND CONSTITUENTS ISOLATED FROM Hortia SPECIES
In this paper, the chemical study of Hortia superba and antimycobacterial potential of Hortia species were investigated. Crude extracts and limonoids, alkaloids, dihydrocinnamic acid derivatives and coumarins isolated from Hortia superba, Hortia oreadica and Hortia brasiliana were evaluated against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv, Mycobacterium kansasii and
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2015-01
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9. Terpenoides e cumarinas de Jatropha ribifolia (Pohl) Baill
Eight compounds, including terpenoids (jatrophone, hydroxyjatrophone, 6-hydroxycyperene, cabraleadiol monoacetyl, and cabraleadiol) and coumarins (fraxetin, fraxidin, and isofraxidin), were isolated from Jatropha ribifolia (Euphorbiaceae). Their structures were established by 1D and 2D NMR (COSY, HSQC, and HMBC) spectra, HRESIMS and comparison with published
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2014-07
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10. Biological activity of Pouteria sapota leaf extract on post-embryonic development of blowfly Chrysomya putoria (Wiedemann, 1818) (Calliphoridae)
Chemical insecticides have been the main way to control synanthropic flies of medical and veterinary importance; however, residuals of these products have become a factor impacting on the environment, as well as the potential toxicological that they may cause damage to humans and domestic animals. Phytochemical screening carried out with the aqueous crude ex
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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11. Anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity and cytotoxicity of Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess (Clusiaceae)
We evaluated the in vitro anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity and the cytotoxicity of dichloromethane extract and pure compounds from the leaves of Calophyllum brasiliense. Purification of the dichloromethane extract yielded the pure compounds (-) mammea A/BB (1), (-) mammea B/BB (2) and amentoflavone (3). The compound structures were elucidated on the
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 04/03/2014
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12. Classes of secondary metabolites identified in three legume species
The objective of this study was to identify secondary metabolite classes of tropical kudzu, perennial soybean and archer legumes through identification by phytochemical screening and confirmation by infrared (IR), ¹H and carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy of fractions obtained by organic solvents partition of crude extracts. These analyses allowed for proposing the
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2013-10