Crassulacean Acid Metabolism Cam
Mostrando 1-12 de 46 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
1. Sinalização da indução do metabolismo ácido das crassuláceas (CAM) por ácido abscísico e óxido nítrico em Guzmania monostachia (Bromeliaceae) / Abscisic acid and nitric oxide signaling on the induction of crassulacean acid metabolism in Guzmania monostachia (Bromeliaceae)
Guzmania monostachia é uma bromélia tanque epífita C3-CAM facultativa, constituindo-se em um modelo muito interessante para estudar a sinalização que ocorre na transição da fotossíntese C3 para CAM. Baseado em resultados obtidos pelo Laboratório de Fisiologia Vegetal do IBUSP, constatou-se que a mudança em questão se dá de forma diferente ao long
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 02/03/2012
-
2. VARIAÇÃO NA COMPOSIÇÃO ISOTÓPICA DO CARBONO E NITROGÊNIO DA MATÉRIA ORGÂNICA E BIOMASSA DA COROA FOLIAR DE AECHMEA AQUILEGA (SALISB.) GRISEB BROMELIACEAE EM CAATINGA, AGRESTE E MATA ATLÂNTICA DE SERGIPE. / CHANGE IN COMPOSITION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN ISOTOPE OF ORGANIC MATTER AND BIOMASS LEAF CROWN AECHMEA AQUILEGA (SALISB.) GRISEB BROMELIACEAE CAATINGA IN, THE ATLANTIC AND AGRESTE SERGIPE.
Estudos isotópicos para determinar os valores dos isótopos do carbono foliar mostram que estes variam -10 a -28 do padrão PDB. Este estudo analisou a composição isotópica do Carbono e Nitrogênio foliar e a matéria orgânica acumulada na coroa foliar de Aechmea aquilega de três habitats: Caatinga (Poço Verde), Mata Atlântica (Pirambu) e em um área
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 14/09/2011
-
3. Hormonal and nitric oxide signalling in the induction of the Crassulacean acid metabolismo in Ananas comosus / Sinalização hormonal e do óxido nítrico na indução do metabolismo ácido crassuláceo em Ananas comosus
A expressão do metabolismo ácido crassuláceo (CAM) nas plantas C3-CAM facultativas pode ser fortemente modulada por uma variedade de sinais ambientais e endógenos. Visto que plantas de abacaxizeiro (Ananas comosus, variedade Smooth Cayenne) podem apresentar comportamento fotossintético do tipo C3 ou CAM quando cultivadas in vitro, o presente trabalho bu
Publicado em: 2008
-
4. Salt Requirement for Crassulacean Acid Metabolism in the Annual Succulent, Mesembryanthemum crystallinum1
In experiments with the facultative Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) species, Mesembryanthemum crystallinum, only plants which received high levels of inorganic salts fixed substantial amounts of CO2 by the CAM pathway. Equivalent osmolarities of polyethylene glycol 6000 did not yield any CAM fixation. Plant water potential and turgor pressure had no detec
-
5. Effects of Light Quantity and Quality on the Decarboxylation of Malic Acid in Crassulacean Acid Metabolism Photosynthesis 1
The rate of malic acid consumption in the Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plant Kalanchoë daigremontiana Hamet et Perrier was found to be more rapid than the rate of photosynthetic oxygen evolution under all levels of irradiation by white light. This accounts for the accumulation of carbon dioxide in CAM tissues in the light.
-
6. Nitrate Assimilation and Crassulacean Acid Metabolism in Leaves of Kalanchoë fedtschenkoi Variety Marginata 1
The enzymes necessary to assimilate ammonia either via glutamine synthetase and glutamate synthase or via the glutamate dehydrogenase pathways are present in both green and white leaf tissues of Kalanchoë fedtschenkoi. Nitrate reductase activity develops to a maximum in a Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plant canopy before either ribulose 1,5-bisphosphat
-
7. The Effect of Elevated Concentrations of Fructose 2,6-Bisphosphate on Carbon Metabolism during Deacidification in the Crassulacean Acid Metabolism Plant Kalanchöe daigremontiana 1
In C3 plants, the metabolite fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (Fru 2,6-P2) has an important role in the regulation of carbon partitioning during photosynthesis. To investigate the impact of Fru 2,6-P2 on carbon metabolism during Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), we have developed an Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation system in order to alter geneti
American Society of Plant Physiologists.
-
8. Environmental Influences on Open Stomates of a Crassulacean Acid Metabolism Plant, Agave deserti1
The major short term stomatal response of Agave deserti was to temperature; increases in leaf temperature led to decreases in water vapor conductance for stomatal opening during the daytime (C3 mode) as well as at night (Crassulacean acid metabolism or CAM mode). Hourly changes in the water vapor concentration drop from leaf to air had no significant stomata
-
9. Intracellular Localization of Enzymes of Carbon Metabolism in Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Exhibiting C3 Photosynthetic Characteristics or Performing Crassulacean Acid Metabolism 1
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum, a halophilic, inducible Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) species, was grown at NaCl concentrations of 20 and 400 millimolar in the rooting medium. Plants from the low salinity treatment showed exclusively C3-photosynthetic net CO2 fixation, whereas plants exposed to the high salinity level exhibited net CO2 dark fixation invo
-
10. The Role of Vacuolar Malate-Transport Capacity in Crassulacean Acid Metabolism and Nitrate Nutrition. Higher Malate-Transport Capacity in Ice Plant after Crassulacean Acid Metabolism-Induction and in Tobacco under Nitrate Nutrition1
Anion uptake by isolated tonoplast vesicles was recorded indirectly via increased H+-transport by H+-pumping of the V-ATPase due to dissipation of the electrical component of the electrochemical proton gradient, ΔμH+, across the membrane. ATP hydrolysis by the V-ATPase was measured simultaneously after the Palmgren test. Normalizing for ATP-hydrolysis and
American Society of Plant Physiologists.
-
11. Characteristics of Crassulacean Acid Metabolism in the Succulent C4 Dicot, Portulaca oleracea L. 1
Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) was investigated in leaves and stems of the succulent C4 dicot Portulaca oleracea L. Diurnal acid fluctuations, CO2 gas exchange, and leaf resistance were monitored under various photoperiod and watering regimes. No CAM activity was seen in well watered plants grown under 16-hour days. Under 8-hour days, however, well water
-
12. Expression of Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase and Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase Kinase Genes. Implications for Genotypic Capacity and Phenotypic Plasticity in the Expression of Crassulacean Acid Metabolism1
In plants with crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), dark CO2 uptake is mediated by phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC), an enzyme that can be regulated at transcriptional and posttranslational levels. Reversible phosphorylation of PEPC is catalyzed by a dedicated PEPC kinase, which in turn is regulated at the transcriptional level over the 24-h cycle in CA
American Society of Plant Biologists.