Dose Enhancement
Mostrando 1-12 de 348 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Improving acute demyelinating lesion detection: which T1-weighted magnetic resonance acquisition is more sensitive to gadolinium enhancement?
RESUMO No que se refere à necessidade de um método preciso e padronizado para a detecção de atividade inflamatória em esclerose múltipla (EM), diferentes aquisições de RM devem ser comparadas com objetivo de escolher a sequência mais sensível para a rotina clínica. Objetivo Comparar a sensibilidade das sequências ponderadas em T1 após a admini
Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 29/07/2019
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2. Role of low dose 256-slice CT perfusion imaging in predicting mediastinal lymph node metastasis of lung cancer
RESUMO OBJETIVOS: A perfusão por TC objetiva (CTP) é uma técnica de imagem que pode ser usada para avaliar as alterações na microcirculação de tecidos tumorais. Nosso estudo teve como objetivo investigar o papel da CTP na predição de metástases em linfonodos mediastinais. MÉTODOS: Dados clínicos de 58 pacientes que receberam ressecção cirúrg
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.. Publicado em: 22/07/2019
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3. Antioxidant and immunomodulatory activities of Oviductus ranae in mice
Oviductus ranae (OR) is a traditional Chinese medicine, which was first recorded in the Compendium of Materia Medica in the Ming Dynasty. OR contains high amounts of proteins and elicits therapeutic effects on neurasthenia, insomnia, and respiratory symptoms, which are related to oxidative stress and immunodeficiency. This study aimed to obtain the potential
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 08/04/2019
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4. Winery distillery waste compost effect on the performance of melon crop under field conditions
ABSTRACT: The substantial generation of organic waste together with increasing interest in developing sustainable agriculture heralds an opportunity for mobilizing the recycling of these materials as a source of organic matter and nutrients into a viable management strategy option. A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the use of compost derived from
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2018-12
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5. Effects of N-acetylcysteine on amphetamine-induced sensitization in mice
Objective: N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is beneficial in psychiatric conditions, including schizophrenia. Patients with schizophrenia exhibit mesolimbic dopamine hyperfunction consequent to an endogenous sensitization process. This sensitization can be modeled in rodents by repeated exposure to psychostimulants, provoking an enduring amplified response at subsequ
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 11/12/2017
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6. Hydroethanolic Allium sativum extract accelerates excision wound healing: evidence for roles of mast-cell infiltration and intracytoplasmic carbohydrate ratio
ABSTRACT The present study was designed to evaluate the in vivo effect of Allium sativum (garlic) hydroalcoholic extract on wound healing in rats. For this purpose, 72 mature Wistar rats were divided into four groups (n=18/each) to receive no treatment, placebo, Cicalfate(r), or 2% Allium sativum (AS) extract, administered topically to the wound area, for 21
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 20/04/2017
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7. Evaluation and enhancement of heavy metals bioremediation in aqueous solutions by Nocardiopsis sp. MORSY1948, and Nocardia sp. MORSY2014
ABSTRACT An analysis of wastewater samples collected from different industrial regions of Egypt demonstrated dangerously high levels of nickel (0.27-31.50 mg L-1), chromium (1.50-7.41 mg L-1) and zinc (1.91-9.74 mg L-1) in the effluents. Alarmingly, these heavy metals are among the most toxic knownones to humans and wildlife. Sixty-nine Actinomycete isolates
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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8. Histological Alterations in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) Gills as Potential Biomarkers for Fungicide Contamination
ABSTRACTThe present study aimed to investigate the histological alterations in common carp gills caused by a fosetyl-Al and fenamidone based fungicide tested in laboratory conditions at 30, 38 and 50 mg/L concentration. In general, all the tested concentrations activated compensatory-adaptive mechanisms, which caused pathological changes in the fish gills. R
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 2015-10
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9. Involvement of GABAergic pathway in the sedative activity of apigenin, the main flavonoid from Passiflora quadrangularis pericarp
Abstract In the current study we showed that oral administration of an aqueous extract of Passiflora quadrangularis L., Passifloraceae, pericarp results in a significant prolongation of the sleep duration in mice evaluated in the ethyl ether-induced hypnosis test which indicates sedative effects. Apigenin, the main flavonoid of the extract, induced a similar
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2015-04
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10. Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activities of non-alkaloids fractions from Aconitum flavum in vivo
Aconitum flavum Hand.-Mazz., Ranunculaceae, has been used for the treatment of rheumatism, traumatic injury in folk and clinical medicine, but the alkaloids has high toxicity. This study was designed to investigate the acute toxicity, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activities of non-alkaloids fractions from A. flavum in rodents. The anti-inflammatory
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2015-02
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11. Effects of artichoke (Cynara scolymus) leaf and bloom head extracts on chemically induced DNA lesions in Drosophila melanogaster
The genotoxicity of bloom head (BHE) and leaf (LE) extracts from artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.), and their ability to modulate the mutagenicity and recombinogenicity of two alkylating agents (ethyl methanesulfonate - EMS and mitomycin C - MMC) and the intercalating agent bleomycin (BLM), were examined using the somatic mutation and recombination test (SMART)
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 2014
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12. Estudo da influência de partículas de ouro na dose absorvida em tecido mole utilizando dosimetria com gel polimérico / Study of the influence of gold particles on the absorbed dose in soft tissue using polymer gel dosimetry
The presence of high-Z material adjacent to soft tissue, when submitted to irradiation, enhances locally the absorbed dose in these soft tissues. Such effect occurs due to the outscattering of photoelectrons from the high-Z material. Polymer gel dosimeters have been used to investigate this effect. Analytic calculations to estimate the dose enhancement and M
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 04/10/2011