Artigos científicos, teses e dissertações
Publicados nas melhores instituições de ensino

Dissolved Air Flotation for Fiber Removal from Clear Water

ABSTRACT We investigated the use of dissolved air flotation (DAF) to treat clear water effluent from the paper industry in order to remove fibers. The dosage of polyaluminium chloride (PAC) was varied in the following concentrations: 0, 75, 100, 125, 150 and 175 mg/L; as well as ...

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SUPPLEMENTATION OF NUTRIENTS FOR TABLE BEETS BY IRRIGATION WITH TREATED DAIRY EFFLUENT

ABSTRACT: This study was conducted to evaluate the nutritional status of table beet plants cultivated in a greenhouse irrigated with treated dairy effluent at different irrigation depths. The experimental design used was a randomized block in a 3 x 3 + 1 factorial arrangement wit...

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Aplicação de campo magnético em reator tubular com recirculação de biomassa na remoção biológica de cromo (VI)

The accelerated process of industrialization has contributed much to environmental pollution and water contamination by toxic substances such as chromium, and is currently a big problem, so the search for new methods of treatment for the effluent. This study aimed to evaluate the...

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Ozonation improves physical attributes in domestic sewage effluent

Resumo O Sistema de Zona de Raízes (SRZ) é uma opção natural de tratamento de efluentes amplamente estudado em todo o mundo, sendo uma tecnologia baseada em processos físicos, químicos e biológicos. No entanto, existem alguns atributos no efluente que ocasionalmente não são elimi...

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Additions and Corrections

The degradation of a pharmaceutical mixture (gemfibrozil, hydrochlorothiazide and naproxen) by TiO2/UV-A in different aqueous matrices was evaluated. The matrix components affected the operational conditions, rate constants, and removal efficiency of the pharmaceuticals, as well ...

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Utilização do vermicomposto como material adsorvente no tratamento de residuos de laboratorio

In this work, the use of vermicompost as an adsorbent to remove Cd(II), Cu(II), Pb(II) and Zn(II) ions from laboratory effluents was proposed. Experiments were carried out in a glass column coupled to a peristaltic pump. Parameters such as adsorption pH, vermicompost mass, flow r...

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Algae/Bacteria Ratio in High-Rate Ponds Used for Waste Treatment

Algae, bacteria, and zooplankton were counted in samples drawn from 120- and 150-m2 high-rate algae ponds (those used for wastewater treatment). The fraction of nondegraded organic matter was estimated by comparing the ratio of biological and chemical oxygen demands and the bacte...

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Matrix Effects on the Degradation of Gemfibrozil, Hydrochlorothiazide, and Naproxen by Heterogeneous Photocatalysis

The degradation of a pharmaceutical mixture (gemfibrozil, hydrochlorothiazide and naproxen) by TiO2/UV-A in different aqueous matrices was evaluated. The matrix components affected the operational conditions, rate constants, and removal efficiency of the pharmaceuticals, as well ...

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Composite cement-sludge from pulp and paper industry mills effluent treatment for use in building materials / Compósito cimento-lodo de ETE de indústria de papel para aplicação na construção civil

O grande volume de resíduos sólidos industriais gerado pelo setor de celulose e papel e o alto custo do seu manejo estimulam pesquisas em busca de soluções mais adequadas para o seu gerenciamento. Uma alternativa que se destaca neste contexto é o aproveitamento destes resíduos em...

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PHOTOREACTORS EVALUATION BY THE DEGRADATION OF REACTIVE DYES AND TEXTILE EFFLUENT / AVALIAÇÃO DE FOTORREATORES NA DEGRADAÇÃO DE CORANTES REATIVOS E EFLUENTE TÊXTIL

The continuous search for better quality of life, nowadays, implies in industrial growth e, consequently, in greater or minor degree of environmental pollution. The textile industry is responsible for part of this pollution; among the several environmental problems generated by t...

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Use of chitosan in the remediation of water from purification of biodiesel

Abstract This article evaluates the efficiency of the degradation of pollutants present in water from the purification of biodiesel, characterized by high content of chemical oxygen demand (COD), suspended solids (SS), oils and greases, methanol, soap, and glycerol. The treatmen...

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Valuation of performance of dissolved air flotation on treatment of wastewaters of soybean oil refining / AvaliaÃÃo do desempenho de flotaÃÃo por ar dissolvido no tratamento de efluente de refinaria de Ãleo de soja

The aim of this work was to value the performance of three types of coagulants, two of them of polichlorate of alum class and one of them was organic, combined to three polyelectrolytes class (anionic, cationic and no ionic) applying the dissolved air flotation (DAF), to viabilit...

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Use of ion-exchange resins in wastewater from electroplanting process. / Utilização de resinas de troca-iônica em efluentes de galvanoplastia.

The increasing industrialization carried out with the use of heavy metal in industrial processes over the last decades resulted in increasing environmental contamination, mainly in aquatic environments. Thus, as water is an extremely important natural resource for life, effluent ...

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Pós-tratamento de efluente de reator UASB em sistema de lodos ativados visando a remoção biológica do nitrogênio associada à remoção físico-química do fósforo. / Association of biological removal of nitrogen and physical-chemical of phosphorus by means of activated sludge post-treatment of UASB reactor effluent.

In this research work a pilot-scale, activated sludge plant was operated to treat the treated effluent of an anaerobic treatment system, in order to remove nitrogen and phosphorus. The pilot unit was composed of anoxic reactor, aerobic reactor and secondary settler. The experimen...

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High-Rate Anaerobic Treatment of Wastewater at Low Temperatures

Anaerobic treatment of a volatile fatty acid (VFA) mixture was investigated under psychrophilic (3 to 8°C) conditions in two laboratory-scale expanded granular sludge bed reactor stages in series. The reactor system was seeded with mesophilic methanogenic granular sludge and fed ...

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Oxidação úmida em condições supercríticas: tratamento de efluentes e produção de H2 a partir de efluentes industriais e urbanos

This work reports, new experimental data production of H2 and reduction of TOC (total organic carbon) from the gasification of lactose (synthetic wastewater) and whey (actual effluent) in supercritical water with or without the presence of catalysts (NaOH, KOH and Na2CO3) or oxid...

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Use of Coffee Capsules as Support Material in Upflow Anaerobic Fixed Bed Reactors

Abstract The aim of this work is to evaluate the performance of upflow anaerobic fixed bed reactors filled with espresso coffee capsules to treat sanitary sewage. Three reactors (R1, R2 and R3) were constructed in blue PVC pipes measuring 30 cm height and 150 mm diameter and fill...

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Effects of fertirrigation with effluent of primary treatment of wastewater from swine on the soil and in the productivity and quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) / Efeitos da fertirrigação com efluente do tratamento primário da água residuária da suinocultura no solo e na produtividade e qualidade do tomate (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)

In this study was analyzed the effects of fertirrigation with filtrated wastewater from swine (FWS) on soil and the physiological, sanitary variables and of tomato production, in drainage lysimeters under protected environment. The experiment was carried out in the lysimeter stat...

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Tratamento de esgoto sanitário pelo sistema zona de raízes utilizando plantas de bambu / Sewage treatment by root zone system using bamboo plants.

This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of three species of bamboo (Guadua angustifolia, Phyllostachys aurea and Phyllostachys bambusoides) in the sanitary sewage treatment, with a vertically downward sub-surface flow root zone system, in Goiânia, GO, Brazil. Sewage from a un...

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Tratamento de esgoto sanitário pelo sistema zona de raízes utilizando plantas de bambu / Sewage treatment by root zone system using bamboo plants.

This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of three species of bamboo (Guadua angustifolia, Phyllostachys aurea and Phyllostachys bambusoides) in the sanitary sewage treatment, with a vertically downward sub-surface flow root zone system, in Goiânia, GO, Brazil. Sewage from a un...

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CEFALOSPORINAS E SURFACTANTE NÃO-IÔNICO EM EFLUENTE HOSPITALAR: DETERMINAÇÃO, DEGRADAÇÃO POR MEIO DE FOTÓLISE E ELETROCOAGULAÇÃO E IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE SUBPRODUTOS E METABÓLITOS / CEFALOSPORINS AND NON IONIC SURFACTANTS IN HOSPITAL WASTEWATER: DETERMINATION, DEGRADATION BY MEANS OF PHOTOLYSIS AND ELECTROCOAGULATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF BYPRODUCTS AND METABOLITES

The currently incorrect and excessive consumption of pharmaceuticals and surfactants, mainly domestic usage, has become a concern to the scientific community around the world, due to the environmental consequences with regard to the bacterial resistance (characteristic of antibio...

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