Artigos científicos, teses e dissertações
Publicados nas melhores instituições de ensino

Assinaturas nos campos elétricos e magnéticos às ondas de gravidade e ondas planetárias de 2-dias na região E equatorial / Electric and magnetic field signatures of gravity waves and 2-day planetary waves in the equatorial E-region

Equatorial electrojet (EEJ) observations using VHF radars show backscattered echoes from two types of electron density irregularities explained by the modified two-stream (Type I) and the gradient drift (Type 11) instabilities. From the Type II irregularity velocities obtained by...

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Electric and magnetic field signatures of gravity waves and 2-day planetary waves in the equatorial E-region / Assinaturas nos campos elétricos e magnéticos às ondas de gravidade e ondas planetárias de 2-dias na região E equatorial

Equatorial electrojet (EEJ) observations using VHF radars show backscattered echoes from two types of electron density irregularities explained by the modified two-stream (Type I) and the gradient drift (Type 11) instabilities. From the Type II irregularity velocities obtained by...

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A case cohort study of suicide in relation to exposure to electric and magnetic fields among electrical utility workers.

OBJECTIVES--This case cohort study examines whether there is an association between exposure to electric and magnetic fields and suicide in a population of 21,744 male electrical utility workers from the Canadian Province of Québec. METHODS--49 deaths from suicide were identified...

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Correlated electron-hole transitions in bulk GaAs and GaAs-(Ga,Al)As quantum wells: effects of applied electric and in-plane magnetic fields

The effects of crossed electric and magnetic fields on the electronic and exciton properties in semiconductor heterostructures have been investigated within the effective-mass and parabolic band approximations for both bulk GaAs and GaAs-Ga1-xAl xAs quantum wells. The combined ef...

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Interference with the pacemakers of two workers at electricity substations.

Pacemaker function was tested in two electricity substation workers exposed to high tension electric fields. High intensity electric fields induced reversion to the interference mode, producing in one case competitive rhythm and in the other inappropriately slow pacing which resu...

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A mortality study of electrical utility workers in Québec.

OBJECTIVES--The objective of this study was to investigate the mortality of electrical utility workers exposed to electric and magnetic fields. METHODS--A historical cohort mortality study was carried out on 21,744 workers who were employed in an electrical company in the provinc...

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The direction of growth of differentiating neurones and myoblasts from frog embryos in an applied electric field.

1. Disaggregated single neurones and myoblasts obtained from the neural tube and somites of Xenopus laevis embryos (stages 17-21) were cultured in the presence of steady small electric fields. 2. Neurites grew preferentially towards the negative pole, or cathode, in field strengt...

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Rectification and signal averaging of weak electric fields by biological cells.

Oscillating electric fields can be rectified by proteins in cell membranes to give rise to a dc transport of a substance across the membrane or a net conversion of a substrate to a product. This provides a basis for signal averaging and may be important for understanding the effe...

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Gene transfer into mouse lyoma cells by electroporation in high electric fields.

Electric impulses (8 kV/cm, 5 microseconds) were found to increase greatly the uptake of DNA into cells. When linear or circular plasmid DNA containing the herpes simplex thymidine kinase (TK) gene is added to a suspension of mouse L cells deficient in the TK gene and the cells a...

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Orientation of the agarose gel matrix in pulsed electric fields.

The technique of transient electric birefringence was used to investigate the effect of pulsed electric fields on the orientation of the agarose gel matrix. Orientation of the gel was observed at all electric field strengths. Very slow, time-dependent effects were observed when p...

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A Hybrid Approach for Assessments of Equivalent Emission Sources and Electromagnetic Environments

Abstract This paper presents a method for equivalent emission source determination by application of LLAs (Large Loop Antennas). A review of different types of LLAs is carried out and their characteristics regarding emission source evaluation are emphasized. A hybrid technic is a...

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Molecular detrapping and band narrowing with high frequency modulation of pulsed field electrophoresis.

In high electric fields, megabase DNA fragments are found to be trapped, i.e. to enter or migrate in the gel only very slowly, if at all, leading to very broad electrophoretic bands and loss of separation. As a consequence, low electric fields are usually used to separate these m...

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Health of workers exposed to electric fields.

The results of health questionnaire interviews with 390 electrical power transmission and distribution workers, together with long term estimates of their exposure to 50 Hz electric fields, and short term measurements of the actual exposure for 287 of them are reported. Twenty ei...

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Electric fields induce curved growth of Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, and Bacillus subtilis cells: implications for mechanisms of galvanotropism and bacterial growth.

Directional growth in response to electric fields (galvanotropism) is known for eukaryotic cells as diverse as fibroblasts, neurons, algae, and fungal hyphae. The mechanism is not understood, but all proposals invoke actin either directly or indirectly. We applied electric fields...

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Electrohydrodynamic Model of Vesicle Deformation in Alternating Electric Fields

We develop an analytical theory to explain the experimentally observed morphological transitions of quasispherical giant vesicles induced by alternating electric fields. The model treats the inner and suspending media as lossy dielectrics, and the membrane as an impermeable flexi...

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Evaluation of the Characteristics of Lightning Return Stroke Electromagnetic Fields Generated by Cloud-to-Ground Lightning. / Avaliação do Comportamento dos Campos Eletromagnéticos Gerados por Descargas Atmosféricas Nuvem-Terra

The occurrence of lightning discharges causes a significant amount of unscheduled supply interruptions in overhead lines of electricity systems, contributing to decrease quality indicators of these systems, even in the case of regions with moderated ground flash density. Focusing...

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Electromagnetism and gravitation

Generation of electric fields in rapidly rotating insulators is discussed and calculated. An interesting effect is expected in TlCl. A possible appearance of magnetic fields near rapidly rotating gravitating bodies is proposed. The simple suggestion made here would lead to magnet...

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Fluctuation-driven directional flow in biochemical cycle: further study of electric activation of Na,K pumps.

Directional flow of information and energies is characteristic of many types of biochemical reactions, for instance, ion transport, energy coupling during ATP synthesis, and muscle contraction. Can a fluctuating force field, or a noise, induce such a directional flux? Previous wo...

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Electric and magnetic field effects on electronic structure of straight and toroidal carbon nanotubes

Nanotubes have been proved as promising candidates for many technological applications in the nanoscale word and different physical properties have been studied and measured along the few recent years. Here we investigate the role played by external magnetic and electric fields o...

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Sensitivity of calcium binding in cerebral tissue to weak environmental electric fields oscillating at low frequency.

Weak sinusoidal electric fields modify the calcium efflux from freshly isolated chick and cat cerebral tissues bathed in Ringer's solution, at 36 degrees. Following incubation (30 min) with radioactive calcium (45Ca2+), each sample, immersed in fresh solution, was exposed for 20 ...

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