Forensic Medicine Methods
Mostrando 1-10 de 10 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Is All Psychiatry Forensic? Association between Mental Disorders and Legal Proceedings
ABSTRACT Background: Psychiatric disorders cause significant impact to the individual, leading to lack of productivity and involvement with the legal system. Objectives: The present study aims to determine the association of mental disorders and an individuals’ odds of involvement with the legal system Methods: Through a descriptive cross-sectional stud
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2021-04
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2. Age estimation by teeth periodontosis and transparency: accuracy of Lamendin's method on a Brazilian sample
AIM: To apply the Lamendin et al. (1992) technique on a Brazilian sample to assess its accuracy on this specific population. METHODS: The authors present two measurements in single-rooted teeth: the peridontosis and transparency of the root. Then, these variables are inserted in an equation to estimate the individual's age. The sample comprised 49 teeth
Braz. J. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 2014-03
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3. Non-white people have a greater risk for maxillofacial trauma: findings from a 24-month retrospective study in Brazil
AIM: To identify the predominant causes and types of maxillofacial trauma in Brazil. METHODS: Reports of corporal trauma (7,536) between 2009-2010 in the Brazilian Institute of Forensic Medicine were analyzed as to the presence of maxillofacial traumas. Victims' demographic and trauma characteristics were recorded. RESULTS: Data were submitted to chi-square
Braz. J. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 2013-12
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4. Estudo da identificação humana por meio da imaginologia dos seios frontais.
The aim of this study was to verify the applicability of parameters for human identification using the frontal sinuses, used by Tatlisumak et al. (2007), using axial and coronal reconstructions of CBCT and extraoral radiographs. From 58 dry disjointed skulls existing in the Management of Legal Medicine of Paraiba (PB-GEMOL) and University Center of Joao Pess
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 13/03/2012
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5. Application of computer graphics in facial reconstruction for recognition: a case study / Aplicação da computação gráfica na reconstrução de face para reconhecimento: um estudo de caso
The facial reconstruction, also known as facial approximation, is performed for centuries by forensic medicine professionals and anthropological areas researchers. In the forensic medicine, for example, it is used when there is no evidence that allows the identification of the individual by considered accurate means, such as DNA testing or dental records. Th
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 06/09/2011
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6. AnÃlise dos procedimentos de estimativa da idade cronolÃgica do indivÃduo pela avaliaÃÃo dentÃria no instituto mÃdico legal de Fortaleza / Analysis of procedures for estimation of chronological age by dental evaluation in the institute of legal medicine of Fortaleza - CearÃ.
The estimation of chronological age can be defined as the process that evaluates the stage of evolution or involution of a body. The age determination by a dental evaluation is a technical inspection that can be performed by a Surgeon-Dentist, in accordance with the law of dentistry practice. This examination is carried through in legal medicine institutes w
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 22/12/2008
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7. A face criminosa: O neolombrosianismo no Recife da dÃcada de 1930
According to the motto that there would be no crime, but only born criminals, the Criminal Anthropology has consolidated itself as scientific current in the end of the XIX century. Elaborated by the doctor Cesare Lombroso, the theory used to advocate the idea of the human biological pre disposition to the anti-social behavior, which he named as born criminal
Publicado em: 2008
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8. "Determinantes morfológicos da ação do fogo nos pulmões em autópsias forenses" / Autopsy-proven determinants of immediate fire death in lungs
A semiquantitative analysis of the distal parenchyma in lung autopsies of victims of death by fire and death by suffocation, was done to evaluate the changes in membranous bronchiolar and alveolar tissue (alveolar ducts and alveoli). The discriminant parameters obtained permitted classification of 74% of cases
Publicado em: 2005
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9. DNA exam application in crime elucidation / Aplicação do exame de DNA na elucidação de crimes
The wide application of the DNA exam in paternity investigation led to the massive divulgation of its efficiency through the communication channels, earning it a reputation of infallible result, and jeopardizing the credit of older analytical methods. While focused by the media as the most supreme technique, several limitations were omitted regarding its use
Publicado em: 2005
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10. Análise de DNA em osso humano: estudo qualitativo da microestrutura do osso compacto / Analysis of human DNA bone: qualitative study of compact bone microstructure.
Para a execução da etapa inicial da identificação médico-legal de restos humanos (antropometria e exame dos arcos dentários), faz-se necessária uma limpeza prévia da ossada, para a remoção de tecidos moles putrefeitos. Os casos não identificados por esses métodos tradicionais, poderão ser submetidos ao exame de DNA. No entanto, apesar do grande
Publicado em: 2003