Heavy Ions
Mostrando 1-12 de 210 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Synthesis and Characterization of Hybrid Polymer Based on Functionalized Silica as Efficient Adsorbent for Heavy Metal Ions from Aqueous Solution
An organic-inorganic hybrid material based on a silica matrix and functionalized with imidazole group was successfully synthesized by the sol-gel process. The characterization techniques enabled the confirmation of the proposed structure as well as the effectiveness of the imidazole ring functionality in the structure of the material. It is insoluble in wate
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-10
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2. Selective Entrapment of Pb2+ from Fresh Thunbergia laurifolia Leaves Extract and Thunbergia laurifolia Tea Extract
The leaves of Thunbergia laurifolia and its tea were extracted by water. The abilities to chelate heavy metal ions of the extracts were studied by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). The results showed that the extracts exhibited high selectivity for Pb2+ chelation via a favourable-sele
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-03
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3. Leaching of Heavy Metals in Soils Conditioned with Biosolids from Sewage Sludge
ABSTRACT A promising use of biosolids is as organic fertilizer in agricultural and forestry activities. However, its composition might contain several pollutants, especially heavy metals, which may result in an increase in the concentrations of these elements in the soil and the risk of groundwater contamination. This study aimed to determine the leaching le
Floresta Ambient.. Publicado em: 03/10/2019
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4. Droplet Size Distribution in Water-Crude Oil Emulsions by Low-Field NMR
This paper reports the droplet size distribution (DSD) measurements in 28 W/O (water/oil) crude oil emulsions prepared with two Brazilian oils (medium and heavy) under different shear conditions using both 10 g L-1 NaCl solution and water production by low field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR, 2.2 MHz). The PFGSTE (pulsed-field gradient-stimulated echo) pul
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 12/08/2019
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5. Electrochemiluminescence Detection of Silver Ion Based on Trigeminal Structure of DNA
A novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensor for highly sensitive and selective detection of Ag+ is developed based on the sensitive “turn-on” structure-switching trigeminal structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA-TS). DNA-TS consists of three oligonucleotides hybridized to form three double-stranded DNA like Y-shaped DNA structure. The formation of
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 23/05/2019
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6. Cupriavidus necator strains: zinc and cadmium tolerance and bioaccumulation
ABSTRACT: Among soil microorganisms, the genus Cupriavidus has garnered particular scientific, economic and ecological interest because of its ability to fix nitrogen and tolerate high concentrations of metals. The aim of this study was to analyze four strains of Cupriavidus necator for their ability to tolerate and bioaccumulate cadmium and zinc. The tolera
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2018-12
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7. A Novel Raw Starch Hydrolyzing Thermostable α-Amylase Produced by Newly Isolated Bacillus mojavensis SO-10: Purification, Characterization and Usage in Starch Industries
ABSTRACT The aim of this study is the production, purification, and characterisation of thermostable raw starch hydrolyzing α-amylase produced by Bacillus mojavensis SO-10. The maximum production conditions of α-amylase were found at 36th hour, 35 °C and pH 7.0. We utilized three steps to purify the thermostable α-amylase and as a result, 34-fold and 18%
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 08/10/2018
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8. Chitosan and gum arabic nanoparticles for heavy metal adsorption
Abstract Chitosan (CT) is a polysaccharide with the ability to adsorb metals on its surface. In this work, CT-based nanoparticles (NPs) are produced by complex formation with gum arabic (GA) to increase their adsorbent potential for removal of heavy metals in aqueous medium. Adsorption efficiency is evaluated as a function of NP composition and polysaccharid
Polímeros. Publicado em: 10/07/2018
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9. The Mutagenesis of Lactobacillus Thermophilus for Enhanced L-(+)-Lactic Acid Accumulation Induced by Heavy Ion Irradiation
ABSTRACT Screening promising L. thermophiles with high productivity, high efficiency and strong adaptability are very important in lactic acid industry. For this purpose, 80MeV/u carbon ions were applied to irradiate L. thermophiles. After high-throughput screening, a mutant, named SRZ50, was obtained. Different carbon sources or nitrogen sources were provid
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 14/06/2018
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10. A Novel Electrochemical Aptamer Biosensor Based on DNAzyme Decorated Au@Ag Core-Shell Nanoparticles for Hg2+ Determination
As a kind of important water pollutant, heavy metal ions have a detrimental effect on the health of human. In this study, Au@Ag core-shell nanoparticles were synthesized by simple reduction of Ag + around Au nanoparticles and functionalized by DNAzyme. Based on thymine-Hg2+-thymine binding mode, a sensitive aptamer biosensor was constructed by utilizing func
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2018-02
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11. Study of the Adsorption of Arsenic (III and V) by Magnetite Nanoparticles Synthetized via AACVD
Globally, water pollution is mainly caused by the presence of heavy metals and metalloids such as arsenic. The majority of the techniques employed in the removal are of low efficiency and high cost. Therefore, in this work it is presented the adsorption processes of arsenic (As III and V) ions employing magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) synthesized by the aeros
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 08/12/2016
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12. Study on the adsorption of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution on modified SBA-15
Amino-functionalized SBA-15 mesoporous silica was prepared, characterized, and used as an adsorbent for heavy metal ions. The organic - inorganic hybrid material was obtained by a grafting procedure using SBA-15 silica with 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane and bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) phosphinic acid (Cyanex 272), respectively. The structure and physicochemic
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 05/04/2013