Isotopic Balance
Mostrando 1-12 de 23 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Yield and nitrogen fixation potential from white lupine grown in rainfed Mediterranean environments
ABSTRACT There is renewed interest in white lupine (Lupinus albus L.), which is appreciated for its high protein content, full range of essential amino acids and as N source to rainfed cropping systems. Unfortunately, information on its N2 fixation ability is limited. This study aimed to: (i) quantify the N2 fixation ability of white lupine crop at the plot
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2016-08
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2. Protein turnover, amino acid requirements and recommendations for athletes and active populations
Skeletal muscle is the major deposit of protein molecules. As for any cell or tissue, total muscle protein reflects a dynamic turnover between net protein synthesis and degradation. Noninvasive and invasive techniques have been applied to determine amino acid catabolism and muscle protein building at rest, during exercise and during the recovery period after
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 2012-10
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3. Levantamento dos níveis de radioatividade natural em águas do alto Vale do Ribeira à planície costeira do litoral sul do Estado de São Paulo / Assessment of natural radioctivity levels in waters from Higher Ribeira Valley until the southern Sao Paulo State coastal plain
The complex exchange of fluvial, subsurface and seawater within a coastal area directly affects global biogeochemical cycles and the application of isotopic tracers, mainly natural radionuclides from U and Th series, is a powerful tool to track sources and sinks of trace elements and nutrients to this systems. The unique Ra signature applied to quantify the
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 22/11/2010
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4. Balanço de nitrogênio e enxofre no sistema solo-cana-de-açúcar no ciclo de cana-planta / Nitrogen and sulfur balance in the soil-sugarcane system during the plant cane cycle
This works objective was to evaluate the use and distribution of nitrogen and sulfur added to the soil as fertilizers in the soil-sugarcane system (plant cane), using the stable isotopes 15N and 34S. The study also aimed to evaluate the contribution of nitrogen mineralized from sugar cane crop residues labeled with 15N and incorporated into the soil, in a co
Publicado em: 2007
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5. Contribuição da fixação biológica de nitrogênio na produção sustentável da cultura de cana-de-açúcar. / Biologicals nitrogen fixation contribution in sugarcanes crop sustainable production.
Despite sugarcanes Biological Nitrogen Fixation (BNF) research efforts which have been carrying on in Brazil, most of its varieties still need nitrogen fertilizer complement, and the cost of this supply trends to raise following the petroleum price. Thus, the scientific research has worked on finding alternatives to nitrogen fertilizer through varieties with
Publicado em: 2006
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6. Destino do nitrogênio (15N) do fertilizante em uma cultura de café / The fate of fertilizer nitrogen (15N) in a coffee crop
The coffee is one of the most important agribusiness products of Brazil and, although its management practices are already well defined, several cropping aspects still need a deeper understanding. Among these the nutrition of the coffee plant in respect to nitrogen is one of the main subjects needing more clarification. To contribute to this aspect, several
Publicado em: 2006
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7. INFLUÊNCIA DO PULSO DE INUNDAÇÃO NA COMPOSIÇÃO ISOTÓPICA (d13C E d15N) DAS FONTES PRIMÁRIAS DE ENERGIA NA PLANÍCIE DE INUNDAÇÃO DO RIO PARAGUAI (PANTANAL MS) / SEASONAL PATTERN DETERMINING PRIMARY ENERGY SOURCES d13C AND d15N IN THE PARAGUAY RIVER FLOODPLAIN TROPHIC WEB, PANTANAL WETLAND - BRAZIL
The food web of the Pantanal wetland in Brazil was investigated during a complete hydrologic cycle (1998-99) using a multiple stable isotope approach (d13C and d15N) with the goal of identifying the primary carbon sources, which drive the system energy flux. The sampling was done in a representative marginal lake (Baía do Castelo) of Paraguay River floodpla
Publicado em: 2003
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8. Distribution of the marking with nitrogen 15 of protéicas fractions of beans-common (PHASEOLUS VULGARIS, L.) e isotópica dilution in the digestibilidade process in vitro. / Distribuição da marcação com nitrogenio 15 de frações proteicas de feijão-comum (Phaseolus vulgars L.) e diluição isotopica no processo de digestibilidade in vitro.
The aim of the present work was to verify if the isotope labelling with nitrogen 15 (15N) obtained in whole lyophilized beans, which had been labelled isotopically with 1.385% of 15N atoms of the total, was the same in the protein and protein fractions extracted from the beans. The aim was also to verify isotopic dilution of 15N, which occurs during in vitro
Publicado em: 1998
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9. An evaluation of the relative merits of two methods for measuring the balance of sterols in man: isotopic balance versus chromatographic analysis.
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10. Calcium isotope fractionation between soft and mineralized tissues as a monitor of calcium use in vertebrates
Calcium from bone and shell is isotopically lighter than calcium of soft tissue from the same organism and isotopically lighter than source (dietary) calcium. When measured as the 44Ca/40Ca isotopic ratio, the total range of variation observed is 5.5‰, and as much as 4‰ variation is found in a single organism. The observed intraorganismal calcium isotopi
The National Academy of Sciences.
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11. Models of earth structure inferred from neodymium and strontium isotopic abundances
A simplified model of earth structure based on the Nd and Sr isotopic characteristics of oceanic and continental tholeiitic flood basalts is presented, taking into account the motion of crustal plates and a chemical balance for trace elements. The resulting structure that is inferred consists of a lower mantle that is still essentially undifferentiated, over
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12. An isotopic approach for understanding the CH3Br budget of the atmosphere
The atmospheric budget of methyl bromide (CH3Br), an ozone-depleting gas, is highly uncertain, because it has complex sources and sinks. Although oceans, biomass burning, and industrial production are identified as the major sources, the fraction of CH3Br that is contributed by each source is not well known. A mass-balance approach that exploits differe
The National Academy of Sciences.