Large Scale Atmospheric Circulation
Mostrando 1-10 de 10 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Potenciais influências de anomalias positivas e negativas na camada de gelo marinho no mar de Ross na circulação atmosférica do Hemisfério Sul / Potential influences on the southern hemisphere atmospheric circulation of negative and positive sea ice extension anomalies in the ross sea
This study have used the CPTEC/INPE AGCM to explore the role of sea ice extent in the Ross Sea as a forcing of the asymmetric atmospheric circulation in the southern hemisphere during the austral winter (July-September), on a seasonal scale. The impacts have been assessed from the standpoint of positive and negative observed anomalies in ice extent in the Ro
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/03/2011
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2. Padrões de circulação anômala associados a episódios úmidos e secos no sul do Brasil / Anomalous circulation patterns associated with wet and dry events in southern Brazil
The characteristics of the atmospheric circulation associated with persistent wet and dry events in Southern Brazil during all seasons were studied from 1979 to 2002, using precipitation pentad data. The result shows that the dominant oscillations of rainfall variability have periods between 2 and 6 pentads. Superposition of different periods was also identi
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 19/04/2007
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3. O uso de ferramentas fractais e redes complexas no estudo da variabilidade pluviomÂetrica do Nordeste do Brasil
Brazil Northeastâs climate is usually described as semi-arid, characterized by hard dry seasons intermingled by hard rainfall seasons. Some areas of Northeast present annual pluviometric measure about 400 mm in mean, while in others the annual pluviometric measure is about 2000 mm. Rain events result from interplay of several physical phenomena, most of whi
Publicado em: 2007
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4. "Interação não-linear entre ondas atmosféricas: um possível mecanismo para a conexão trópicos-extratrópicos em baixa-frequência" / Nonlinear interaction among atmospheric waves: a possible mechanism for the tropics-extratropics connection on low-frequency time-scales.
The asymptotic perturbation theory based on multiple scales in time is used to investigate the nonlinear interactions among equatorial waves in an equatorial beta-plane adiabatic primitive equation atmospheric model in isobaric coordinates. The equatorial Rossby, mixed Rossby-gravity, Kelvin and inertio-gravity waves, with several vertical structures, are ob
Publicado em: 2006
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5. Albedo of an Amazon tropical rainforest: field measurements, remote sensing, modeling, and its influence on the regional climate / Albedo de uma floresta tropical Amazônica: medições de campo, sensoriamento remoto, modelagem, e sua influência no clima regional
Albedo is defined as a ratio between reflected solar radiation and incoming solar radiation over a surface. It is a main factor that affects the terrestrial radiation balance and has been frequently considered in the global and regional climate studies. Amazon is one of planets regions where the response of regional atmospheric circulation is more intense. S
Publicado em: 2006
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6. Previsão e análise sobre as regiões sudeste e sul do Brasil utilizando redes neurais artificiais / Forecast and analysis of rainfall over south and southeastern Brazil using artificial neural network
This study uses an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) technique to establish a non-linear relationship between the large scale atmospheric circulation and local surface rainfall. The method involves the use of statistical downscaling applied to outputs from Eta model. In this sense, prognostic equations were developed for 18 locations using the ANN. This method
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 12/12/2003
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7. Principais sistemas sinópticos que atuaram sobre a Península Antártica no verão de 2001/2002 e a circulação troposférica associada / The main synoptic system that effected the Antartic Peninsula in the 2001/2002 summer and the associated tropospheric circulation
The behaviour of synoptics systems which affected the Antarctica Peninsula and Drake Passage during the Operantar XX, in the 2001/2002 summer, were analysed in this study. Three main methods were developed. The first one, is to evaluate the behaviour of the large and mesocyclones which occurred in the area, during december, january and february, using satell
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 200302
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8. Principais sistemas sinópticos que atuaram sobre a Península Antártica no verão de 2001/2002 e a circulação troposférica associada / The main synoptic system that effected the Antartic Peninsula in the 2001/2002 summer and the associated tropospheric circulation
The behaviour of synoptics systems which affected the Antarctica Peninsula and Drake Passage during the Operantar XX, in the 2001/2002 summer, were analysed in this study. Three main methods were developed. The first one, is to evaluate the behaviour of the large and mesocyclones which occurred in the area, during december, january and february, using satell
Publicado em: 2003
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9. Forecast and analysis of rainfall over south and southeastern Brazil using artificial neural network / Previsão e análise sobre as regiões sudeste e sul do Brasil utilizando redes neurais artificiais
This study uses an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) technique to establish a non-linear relationship between the large scale atmospheric circulation and local surface rainfall. The method involves the use of statistical downscaling applied to outputs from Eta model. In this sense, prognostic equations were developed for 18 locations using the ANN. This method
Publicado em: 2003
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10. The influence of large-scale wind power on global climate
Large-scale use of wind power can alter local and global climate by extracting kinetic energy and altering turbulent transport in the atmospheric boundary layer. We report climate-model simulations that address the possible climatic impacts of wind power at regional to global scales by using two general circulation models and several parameterizations of the
National Academy of Sciences.