Leaf Disease
Mostrando 1-12 de 309 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Cucurbit Powdery Mildew Race Identification by Triplet-Septet and Disease Progress Estimation
ABSTRACT The Triplet-Septet (TS) set of melon cucurbit powdery mildew (CPM) race differentials (CPMRD) was established to provide an international means for objective and uniform identification and designation on CPM races. The Area Under Disease Progress Stairs (AUDPS) method for disease progress estimation was derived from the Area Under Disease Progress C
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2023
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2. Extracts of the Native Brazilian Tree Garcinia gardneriana Inhibit Urediniospore Germination of Coffee Leaf Rust Fungus
The fungal Hemileia vastatrix is the causal agent of coffee leaf rust, one of the worst and devastating disease in coffee cultures worldwide. As a result of our research on natural products for the development of novel agrochemicals, we found that the hexane extract from leaves of the Brazilian medicinal plant Garcinia gardneriana, at 500 μg mL-1, inhibited
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Severity of target spot and gas-exchange in tomato cultivated under colored films
ABSTRACT The tomato target spot caused by Corynespora cassiicola may have an important economic impact on tomato production in tropical regions. The objective of this work was to study the effect of different colored plastic films on tomato target spot severity, gas-exchange, and fruit yield. Disease severity, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, trans
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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4. In vitro Antioxidant and Anticholinesterase Activities of Ouratea fieldingiana (Gardner) Eng. Leaf Extract and Correlation with Its Phenolics Profile with an in silico Study in Relation to Alzheimer’s Disease
Ouratea fieldingiana is a native medicinal plant from Northeastern Brazil and many biological properties are due to the phenolic constituents. The objective of this work was performing the characterization of O. fieldingiana leaf constituents to correlate with antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities by in vitro and in silico studies and thus contribute
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Control of leaf anthracnose of peach palm with fungicides: a valid strategy for seedling nurseries, but not for young plantations
ABSTRACT This work aimed to evaluate the efficacy of fungicides for controlling anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) on peach palm (Bactris gasipaesvar.gasipaes) seedlings in nursery beds and in newly planted peach palms in the field. The nursery experiment included two fungicide combinations: [thiophanate-methyl + chlorothalonil (TM + C) and pyraclo
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Phytocomponents, Evaluation of Anticholinesterase Activity and Toxicity of Hydroethanolic Extracts of Parkia platycephala Benth.
This study evaluated the chemical composition, antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities, and the toxicity of hydroethanolic extracts of the Parkia platycephala Benth. Hot extraction with 70% hydroethanolic solution was used to obtain crude extracts of the leaf (LE), bark (BE), flower (FE), and seed (SE). Separation and identification of the compounds we
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Diversity of virulence of Pyricularia oryzae isolates obtained from a single lesion of wheat
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the virulence of Pyricularia oryzae isolates obtained from a single leaf blast lesion on wheat. The wheat cultivars (BRS Louro, BR 18, BRS Tarumã, BRS Parrudo, BRS 208) at the four-leaf stage were inoculated with a suspension of 100.000 conidia/mL. A significant difference was observed in the severity in
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 2021-04
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8. Mineral Nutrients and Plant-Fungal Interaction in Cocoa Trees (Theobroma cacao L.)
An infection of the fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa in cocoa trees reduces productivity of the plant. In this study, the concentrations of mineral nutrients in healthy leaves and in leaves of vegetative broom of the cocoa plant were determined, and the relationship between the disease and the nutritional composition of the leaves was assessed. The samples w
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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9. Detection of foliar diseases using image processing techniques
ABSTRACT This paper presents the development of a methodology to detect the percentage of affected area of Phytophthora infestans disease in tomato plants, using digital image processing techniques to extract the regions of interest with color analysis, where the YIQ and TSL models for the detection of the disease. The method consists of solving one of the m
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 2020-04
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10. Development of a weather-based forecasting model for Alternaria leaf blight of carrot
RESUMO No presente trabalho foram estudadas, em condições de câmara climatizada, a influência da temperatura (10, 15, 20, 25 e 30°C) e da duração do molhamento foliar (6, 12, 24 e 48 horas) na severidade da queima das folhas da cenoura incitada por Alternaria dauci. A densidade relativa de lesões foi influenciada pela temperatura e pela duração do
Summa phytopathol.. Publicado em: 17/01/2020
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11. Progresso da queima das pontas das folhas da cebola sob diferentes programas de aplicação de fungicidas
RESUMO A queima das pontas das folhas da cebola, causada por Botrytis squamosa, é controlada por meio de pulverizações foliares com fungicidas seguindo um calendário fixo, sem considerar o progresso da doença. O regime de pulverização baseado em um sistema de previsão pode prever seu progresso e com isso possibilitar a redução do número de pulveri
Summa phytopathol.. Publicado em: 17/01/2020
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12. Epidemiologia temporal da queima das pontas das folhas da cebola em diferentes regimes de aplicação de fungicidas
RESUMO A queima das pontas das folhas da cebola é controlada por meio de aplicação foliar com fungicidas seguindo um calendário fixo. Porém, o regime de aplicação baseado em um sistema de previsão, pode predizer e minimizar o progresso da doença. Como não se conhece o comportamento epidemiológico da doença nas condições do sul do Brasil, objeti
Summa phytopathol.. Publicado em: 17/01/2020