Artigos científicos, teses e dissertações
Publicados nas melhores instituições de ensino

A Type II Protein Secretory Pathway Required for Levansucrase Secretion by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus

The endophytic diazotroph Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus secretes a constitutively expressed levansucrase (LsdA, EC 2.4.1.10) to utilize plant sucrose. LsdA, unlike other extracellular levansucrases from gram-negative bacteria, is transported to the periplasm by a signal-peptid...

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A Novel Mammalian Flavin-dependent Histone Demethylase*

Methylation of Lys residues on histone proteins is a well known and extensively characterized epigenetic mark. The recent discovery of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) demonstrated that lysine methylation can be dynamically controlled. Among the histone demethylases so far id...

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Suppression and Restoration of Lesion Formation in Arabidopsis lsd Mutants.

Systemic acquired resistance (SAR) is a broad-spectrum, systemic defense response that is activated in many plant species after pathogen infection. We have previously described Arabidopsis mutants that constitutively express SAR and concomitantly develop lesions simulating diseas...

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Quantification of LSD in illicit samples by high performance liquid chromatography

No presente trabalho, um método utilizando cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foi otimizado e validado para quantificar o LSD em selos apreendidos em Minas Gerais. A linearidade, precisão, recuperação, limites de detecção e quantificação e seletividade foram os parâmetros d...

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LESION SIMULATING DISEASE 1 Is Required for Acclimation to Conditions That Promote Excess Excitation Energy12[w]

The lsd1 mutant of Arabidopsis fails to limit the boundaries of hypersensitive cell death response during avirulent pathogen infection and initiates unchecked lesions in long day photoperiod giving rise to the runaway cell death (rcd) phenotype. We link here the initiation and pr...

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A novel L-serine deaminase activity in Escherichia coli K-12.

We demonstrate here that Escherichia coli K-12 synthesizes two different L-serine deaminases (L-SD) catalyzing the nonoxidative deamination of L-serine to pyruvate, one coded for by the previously described sdaA gene and a second, hitherto undescribed enzyme which we call L-SD2. ...

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In vitro and in vivo activation of L-serine deaminase in Escherichia coli K-12.

Escherichia coli L-serine deaminase (L-SD) in crude extracts made in glycylglycine could be activated by incubation with iron sulfate and dithiothreitol. This activation could also be demonstrated in vitro in two mutants which were physiologically deficient in L-SD activity in vi...

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Selective labeling of serotonin receptors by d-[3H]lysergic acid diethylamide in calf caudate.

Since it was known that d-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) affected catecholaminergic as well as serotoninergic neurons, the objective in this study was to enhance the selectivity of [3H]LSD binding to serotonin receptors in vitro by using crude homogenates of calf caudate. In th...

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Dietilamida do ácido lisérgico (LSD) e N,N-dimetiltriptamina (DMT) como substratos de peroxidases: uma possível rota de metabolização / Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) as peroxidases substrates: a possible metabolization pathway

Após um intervalo de duas décadas, ressurgiu um novo interesse em estudos sobre alucinógenos que visam a compreensão de como estes compostos interagem com o sistema nervoso central (SNC). Sabendo-se que enzimas do tipo peroxidases estão presentes em células do tipo leucócitos, ne...

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Steric and Electronic Relationships among Some Hallucinogenic Compounds*

Stereochemical considerations and total valence electron calculations suggest congruities among the ostensibly dissimilar hallucinogenic compounds, D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), indolcalkylamines, and methoxylated amphetamines. In LSD the aromatic benzene ring A and the N-6...

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The Disease Resistance Signaling Components EDS1 and PAD4 Are Essential Regulators of the Cell Death Pathway Controlled by LSD1 in Arabidopsis

Specific recognition of pathogens is mediated by plant disease resistance (R) genes and translated into a successful defense response. The extent of associated hypersensitive cell death varies from none to an area encompassing cells surrounding an infection site, depending on the...

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Uso de mezclas de azoxistrobina y triazoles para controlar enfermedades de fin de ciclo de la soja

Widely spread in Argentina, late season diseases (LSD), cause yield losses and seed quality changes. Leaf application of fungicides is an effective procedure to manage LSD under the current cropping conditions (monocrop and no-till system). The aims of the present study were 1) t...

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A mutation in Escherichia coli K-12 results in a requirement for thiamine and a decrease in L-serine deaminase activity.

Mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 deficient in L-serine deaminase (L-SD) activity have been isolated. These strains required thiamine and grew normally when it was provided. The decrease in L-SD activity caused no obvious metabolic deficiency. A study of revertants and transductan...

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Antagonistic control of oxidative stress-induced cell death in Arabidopsis by two related, plant-specific zinc finger proteins

The most familiar form of plant programmed cell death is the hypersensitive response (HR) associated with successful plant immune responses. HR is preceded by an oxidative burst and the generation of both reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) and NO. The Arabidopsis LSD1 gene en...

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Obesity induced by chronic salt restriction: Evaluation of hormonal profile and appetite in Wistar rats. / Obesidade Induzida por Restrição Crônica no Consumo de Sal na Dieta: Avaliação do Perfil Hormonal e do Apetite em Ratos Wistar .

Previous studies from our laboratory have shown that chronic salt restriction decreases blood pressure, increases insulin resistance, and body weight (BW) in Wistar rats. The aim of this study was to evaluate some mechanisms of obesity and hormonal alterations associated with chr...

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Serotonin-Sensitive Adenylate Cyclase in Neural Tissue and Its Similarity to the Serotonin Receptor: A Possible Site of Action of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide

An adenylate cyclase (EC 4.6.1.1) that is activated specifically by low concentrations of serotonin has been identified in homogenates of the thoracic ganglia of an insect nervous system. The activation of this enzyme by serotonin was selectively inhibited by extremely low concen...

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Crystal structure of levansucrase from the Gram-negative bacterium Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus

The endophytic Gram-negative bacterium Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus SRT4 secretes a constitutively expressed levansucrase (LsdA, EC 2.4.1.10), which converts sucrose into fructooligosaccharides and levan. The enzyme is included in GH (glycoside hydrolase) family 68 of the seq...

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Exon 1 leader sequences downstream of U5 are important for efficient human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gene expression.

In previous studies, little attention has been paid to maintaining the native HIV-1 leader sequence in reporter constructs analyzing the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) promoter activity. To investigate a possible influence of the leader sequence on HIV-1-driven gene ...

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Specificity of the Antibody Receptor Site to D-Lysergamide: Model of a Physiological Receptor for Lysergic Acid Diethylamide

Antibodies to D-lysergic acid have been produced in rabbits and guinea pigs and a radioimmunoassay for the hapten was developed. The specificity of this lysergamide-antilysergamide reaction was determined by competitive binding with unlabeled lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), psy...

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A useful routine for biochemical detection and diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses

Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) constitute, owing to their biochemical, genetical and clinical characteristics, a large and heterogeneous subgroup among the lysosomal storage diseases (LSD). They are caused by deficiency of specific enzymes, which are responsible for glycosaminoglyca...

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Obesidade e resistência à insulina induzida pela restrição crônica no consumo de sal em ratos Wistar: efeitos sobre o balanço energético, sistema renina-angiotensina (SRA) e sinalização da insulina. / Obesity and insulin resistance due to chronic low salt intake in Wistar rats: effects on energy balance, renin angiotensin system (RAS) and insulin signaling.

Restriction of sodium chloride intake has been associated with insulin resistance (INS-R) and obesity. The molecular mechanisms by which the low salt diet (LSD) can induce INS-R and obesity have not yet been established.The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influences ...

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