Microbial Protein Synthesis
Mostrando 1-12 de 117 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Analysis of NH3-N Slow Release systems for fiber digestibility of low-quality forage: in vitro approach
ABSTRACT: Urea is a common non-protein supplement used in ruminant feed; however, excessive consumption may lead to poisoning by NH3. Although the slow release of urea into the rumen has shown to be an essential aspect for ruminant feed, to date only a few studies have addressed this matter. In this study we examined the influence of five different NH3-N slo
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 20/12/2019
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2. Red clover silage: an alternative for mitigating the impact of nitrogen excretion in ovine production systems
ABSTRACT The objective was to quantify the flow of intestinal nutrients and nitrogen excretion and retention in sheep receiving isoproteic diets. Eight Texel x Lacaune wethers (average body weight = 25±2.5 kg) were fitted with duodenal cannula and housed in metabolic cages. Wethers were assigned to the treatments in a crossover design with two periods of 20
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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3. Antioxidant action in diets with ground soybeans on ruminal microbial production, digestion, and fermentation in buffaloes
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of adding ground soybeans and antioxidants to diet of buffaloes on intake, ruminal microbial production, total and ruminal digestibility of nutrients, and ruminal fermentation parameters. Four crossbred buffaloes with a mean weight of 506±29 kg were distributed in a 4×4 Latin square. Four diet
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 26/08/2019
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4. Regulation of ghrelin receptor by microbial and inflammatory signals in human osteoblasts
Abstract: Recently, it has been suggested that the anti-inflammatory hormone ghrelin (GHRL) and its receptor GHS-R may play a pivotal role in periodontal health and diseases. However, their exact regulation and effects in periodontitis are not known. The aim of this in-vitro study was to investigate the effect of microbial and inflammatory insults on the GHS
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 25/04/2019
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5. Tifton 85 bermudagrass (Cynodon sp.) silage as a replacement for Tifton 85 hay to feed lactating cows
ABSTRACT The objective of the study was to evaluate the replacement of Tifton 85 hay (TH) for Tifton 85 silage (TS) in the diets of lactating cows. Five Holstein cows in middle of lactation were allocated in a 5 × 5 Latin square design and each experimental period lasted 18 days (12 days for adaptation and six days for collection). Treatments consisted of r
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2017-09
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6. Use of dried brewers' grains instead of soybean meal to feed lactating cows
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the optimal level of dried brewers' grains (DBG) to replace soybean meal in diets for lactating Holstein cows. Five cows, around 88±28 days in milk, were distributed in a 5 × 5 Latin square design and fed diets containing different levels of DBG (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100%). The forage:concentrate ratio of
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2017-01
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7. Substitution of rumen degradable nitrogen with urea in sheep fed low quality Eragrostis curvula hay
ABSTRACT The aim of the present study was to determine whether sunflower meal (SFM), a highly rumen degradable protein (RDP) source, can be substituted with non-protein nitrogen (NPN, urea) without impacting negatively on intake, digestibility, rumen fermentation and microbial nitrogen (N) synthesis (MNS) in wethers consuming low quality Eragrostis curvula h
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2016-12
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8. Nutrient digestion, microbial protein synthesis, and blood metabolites of Jersey heifers fed chitosan and whole raw soybeans
ABSTRACT This study was undertaken to determine the effects of chitosan and whole raw soybean on nutrient intake and total tract digestion, nitrogen utilization, microbial protein synthesis, blood metabolites, and energy balance of dairy heifers. Twelve Jersey heifers (6±0.5 months of age and 139.50±25.56 kg of live weight; mean ± standard deviation) were
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2016-03
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9. Effects of polymer coated slow-release urea on ruminal fermentation and nutrient total tract digestion of beef steers
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of polymer coated slow-release urea (SRU) in high-forage diets of beef steers on nutrient intake and digestibility, ruminal fermentation, microbial protein synthesis, and energy balance. Eight 24-mo-old rumen-fistulated castrated Nellore steers (average body weight = 418.0±40.0 kg) were used i
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2016-02
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10. Effects of polymer-coated slow-release urea on performance, ruminal fermentation, and blood metabolites in dairy cows
ABSTRACTThe objective of this experiment was to quantify the effects of feeding polymer-coated slow-release urea on nutrient intake and total tract digestion, milk yield and composition, nutrient balances, ruminal fermentation, microbial protein synthesis, and blood parameters in dairy cows. Sixteen Holstein cows (580±20 kg of live weight (mean ± standard
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2015-09
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11. Effect of organic sources of minerals on fat-corrected milk yield of dairy cows in confinement
This study evaluated the effects of organic and inorganic sources of minerals in diets for mid-lactation dairy cows on milk yield and composition, intake and total apparent digestibility of dry matter and nutrients, blood parameters, microbial protein synthesis, and energy and protein balances. Twenty Holstein cows averaging 146.83±67.34 days in milk and we
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2015-03
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12. Different true-protein sources do not modify the metabolism of crossbred Bos taurus × Bos indicus growing heifers
The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of alternative true-protein sources to soybean meal, with different ruminal degradability, using a sugarcane-based diet, on nutrient digestion, ruminal fermentation, efficiency of microbial protein synthesis and passage rate in prepubertal dairy heifers. Eight crossbred rumen- and duodenum-cannulated
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2015-02