Philosophy And Logic
Mostrando 1-12 de 84 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
1. COUNTERFACTUAL ANALYSIS BY ALGORITHMIC COMPLEXITY: A METRIC BETWEEN POSSIBLE WORLDS
Abstract Counterfactuals have become an important area of interdisciplinary interest, especially in logic, philosophy of language, epistemology, metaphysics, psychology, decision theory, and even artificial intelligence. In this study, we propose a new form of analysis for counterfactuals: analysis by algorithmic complexity. Inspired by Lewis-Stalnaker's Pos
Manuscrito. Publicado em: 2022
-
2. Dizer o que Não se Deixa Dizer: Adorno e a expressão como atitude formativa
Resumo: Propomos discutir neste artigo o conceito de expressão presente na filosofia de Theodor Adorno. O objetivo é pensá-lo como atitude práxica formativa. Ao transformar a teoria num corpus acabado de verdade, a prática coisifica o pensamento e, por consequência, instrumentaliza a formação. No intuito de romper a lógica da linguagem da eficácia,
Educ. Real.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
-
3. Para instruir a mocidade: lógica e moral em lições no compêndio de filosofia, de José Soriano de Souza
Resumo: Neste trabalho temos como objetivo apresentar algumas considerações sobre duas lições presentes no compêndio Lições de philosophia elementar racional e moral, de José Soriano de Souza, publicado em 1871 na cidade do Recife. Ele destinou a maior parte da sua vida às atividades intelectuais e públicas. Seus estudos básicos ocorreram no Lyceu
Rev. Bras. Hist. Educ.. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
-
4. THE SYSTEMATIC USE OF THE FIVE MODES FOR THE SUSPENSION OF JUDGEMENT
Abstract The five modes are a list of tools used by ancient sceptics to guide dogmatic people towards suspending their judgement. Attributed to Agrippa (of uncertain date) and used extensively by Sextus Empiricus (2nd or 3rd century CE), these modes are still widely discussed today by epistemologists and specialists in ancient philosophy. Scholars disagree,
Manuscrito. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
-
5. A razão do ritmo: série, processologia e arquitetônica da arte conceitual.
RESUMO As relações entre a arte e a filosofia mostraram-se estreitas desde o momento em que o conceitualismo introduziu a lógica da série nos seus processos. A partir da leitura cruzada entre alguns pensamentos filosóficos de vários horizontes e a obra de artistas dos anos 1970 (Mel Bochner, Robert Smithson), este artigo sugere analogias metodológicas
ARS (São Paulo). Publicado em: 05/09/2019
-
6. BOOK REVIEW: CARNIELLI, Walter & MALINOWSKI, Jacek (eds.). Contradictions, from Consistency to Inconsistency (Trends in Logic 47, Springer International Publishing, 2018, VI+322 pages)
Abstract In this review I briefly analyse the main elements of each chapter of the book centred in the general areas of logic, epistemology, philosophy and history of science. Most of them are developed around a fine-grained investigation on the principle of non-contradiction and the concept of consistency, inquired mainly into the broad area of paraconsiste
Manuscrito. Publicado em: 02/04/2019
-
7. ¿Hegel filósofo de la diferencia? Reflexiones sobre la concepción hegeliana de la identidad 1
ABSTRACT The Hegelian philosophy in general, and in particular the “Science of Logic” and the treatment that in this is made about notions as identity and difference, generated since its conception a countless critical positions such as those of Schelling, the left Hegelian and, in general, of all those philosophers who, accordingly with the posible prac
Kriterion. Publicado em: 2017-12
-
8. Review of FERREIRÓS, J; LASSALLE CASANAVE, A. El árbol de los números. Editorial Universidad de Sevilla: Sevilla, 2016
Abstract We review Ferreirós and Lassalle Casanave's recently publishedbook "El árbol de los números". The book is a result of the Brazilian-Spanish conference "Sobre la elucidación del concepto de número: cognición, lógica y práctica matemática" hosted in Sevilla in 2013, and collects new papers on History and Philosophy of Mathematics as well as M
Manuscrito. Publicado em: 2016-03
-
9. El escepticismo radical de Pierre Gassendi contra la filosofía natural de los aristotélicos
The aim of this paper is to comprehend the radical skepticism of Pierre Gassendi in his book Exercitationes paradoxicae Adversus Aristoteleos(1624)(Paradoxical dissertations against the aristotelianism). To achieve this goal we explain his skepticism in three points: First, we show the book's structure; Second, we present the main arguments to understand his
Trans/Form/Ação. Publicado em: 2014-04
-
10. A significação de representações químicas e a filosofia de Wittgenstein / The meaning of chemical representations and the philosophy of Wittgenstein.
We investigate in this PhD dissertation the meaning of chemical representations from the philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein. We compare the foundations of this philosophy with the most important program researches in Science Education, e.g. Conceptual Change, Mental Models and Conceptual Profiles, and we identify that these proposals have a common representat
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 22/06/2012
-
11. Os desafios da integração currícular no ensino profissional do Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina : o caso do Projeto Integrador / The challenges of curriculum integration in the professional education of the Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina : the case of Project Integrator
The latest changes in Education´s Laws for vocational training got aimed at meeting the demands of labor required by modern production system. Under this assumption, in the early 2000s the IF-SC, Instituto Federal de Ciência, Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia of Santa Catarina begun technical course showed that in consonance with issues. Some courses begin
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 25/04/2012
-
12. REALISMO E PLURALISMO: A FILOSOFIA DA CIÊNCIA DE KARL R. POPPER / REALISM AND PLURALISM: KARL R. POPPERS PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
This work aims to provide an interpretation of Karl Raimund Poppers work concerning two problems and the solutions he proposed to them. Firstly, we will deal with the problems emerging from the debate about which entities can be considered real, namely, whether and how abstract entities interact with the physical world. Popper rejects monist and dualist posi
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 08/03/2012