Pollution Deposition
Mostrando 1-12 de 25 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. MODELOS FOTOQUÍMICOS SIMPLES COMO FERRAMENTA PARA O GERENCIAMENTO DA QUALIDADE DO AR
Atmospheric processes in an urban scenario are very complex and depend on meteorological parameters, emission, transport and deposition processes and the chemical mechanism. Simple air quality models can be used to understand the main aspects of ozone formation and provide information to adopt pollution control strategies. In this work the detailed simulatio
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 02/05/2019
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2. Biomonitoring of Toxic Elements in Plants Collected Near Leather Tanning Industry
The present work aimed the study of atmospheric deposition of toxic elements near to a tannery industry by collecting black material deposited on leaf surfaces of cinnamon trees (Cinnamomum zeylanicum). Elements such as As, Ba, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, Sb, V, and Zn were analyzed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). For comparison purpose, bl
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2019-02
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3. Interference film grown on stainless steel by pulsed current process using chromium free vanadate solution
ABSTRACT Deposition of interference film is an alternative way for the formation of colored protective layers on the surface of stainless steels for decorative applications. The process involves growth of a chromium oxide film by electrochemical methods using in general sulphochromic solutions. However, it is well known that chromic acid contains Cr(VI), whi
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 05/03/2018
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4. Study of the Adsorption of Arsenic (III and V) by Magnetite Nanoparticles Synthetized via AACVD
Globally, water pollution is mainly caused by the presence of heavy metals and metalloids such as arsenic. The majority of the techniques employed in the removal are of low efficiency and high cost. Therefore, in this work it is presented the adsorption processes of arsenic (As III and V) ions employing magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) synthesized by the aeros
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 08/12/2016
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5. Short-term exposure of mice to cigarette smoke and/or residual oil fly ash produces proximal airspace enlargements and airway epithelium remodeling
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with inflammatory cell reactions, tissue destruction and lung remodeling. Many signaling pathways for these phenomena are still to be identified. We developed a mouse model of COPD to evaluate some pathophysiological mechanisms acting during the initial stage of the disease. Forty-seven 6- to 8-week-
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 2011-05
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6. RESÍDUOS DE AGROINDÚSTRIAS FAMILIARES: IMPACTOS NA QUALIDADE DA ÁGUA E TRATAMENTO COM TÉCNICAS SIMPLIFICADAS / WASTE OF AGRO-INDUSTRY FAMILY: IMPACT ON WATER QUALITY AND TREATMENT WITH TECHNIQUES SIMPLIFIED
Human activities have altered the environmental quality especially with regard to water sources. The agro-industry activity in small scale may represent a potential pollutant different from those of other agricultural activities, and, therefore, there is the need to search alternatives to minimize its impacts. This work aims to: (a) assess the quality and qu
Publicado em: 2010
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7. Method to reduce soiling deposition on building envelope. / Método para redução de mancha nas vedações externas de edifícios.
Building roofs and façades usually show blackening surfaces after few years in large cities. On porous and silicious materials those soiling is caused by particles pollution depositions and mould growth, and the available methods available to prevent this phenomenum do not have a good performance along its service life. This thesis, based on an intensive la
Publicado em: 2009
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8. SIMULATION OF THE VERTICAL TRANSPORT OF ZINC, LEAD AND COPPER IN CONTAMINATED SOILS / SIMULAÇÃO DO TRANSPORTE VERTICAL DE ZINCO, CHUMBO E COBRE EM SOLOS CONTAMINADOS
The environmental contamination by metallic trace elements is a problem that is getting worse around the world due to the growth and the technologic development of the humanity. Among the main sources of this kind of contamination are the atmospheric deposition of particles in soils located around industrial complexes and the prolonged and concentrated appli
Publicado em: 2009
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9. Estudo comparativo da composição das partículas ambientais depositadas e retidas nos pulmões e linfonodos hilares pulmonares / Comparative study of the composition of the ambient particles deposited and retained in the lungs and hylar lymph nodes
RATIONALE: Prolonged exposure to ambient particles is associated with premature mortality due to cardio respiratory diseases and lung cancer. Size and composition of these particles determine toxicity, aggravated by their long term retention in the lungs. In this context, it is plausible to postulate that different particles with different elemental composit
Publicado em: 2009
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10. ATIVIDADE DA ENZIMA REDUTASE DE NITRATO EM TRÊS ESPÉCIES DE CAMPOS FERRUGINOSOS (CANGA) RESPONDE A FERTILIZAÇÃO NITROGENADA
Human activities have increased considerably the input of nitrogen in soils of agricultural and natural systems, may cause profound changes in physiology, morphology and ecology of plants. In this context, the activity of nitrate reductase (NR) becomes an important tool for understanding plant responses to increased N availability in soils through atmospheri
Publicado em: 2009
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11. Investigação sobr o uso da texturização a laser na preparação da superficie a ser recoberta em ferramentas de metal duro para fresamento / Research on the use of laser texturing for the surface preparation of to be coated carbide milling tools
Machining is one of the fundamental manufacturing processes of contemporary industry and coated cemented carbide is the most used cutting tool material. Manufacturing of this kind of tools includes the substrate surface processing previously to coating deposition in order to achieve high adhesion resistance in the substrate-coating interface. The most spread
Publicado em: 2009
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12. Evaluation of effects of acid deposition and iron particulate matter on physiological and reproductive process of restinga species / Avaliação dos efeitos causados pela deposição ácida e de ferro particulado sobre processos fisiológicos e reprodutivos em espécies de restinga
O bioma Mata Atlântica apresenta diferentes formações vegetacionais. Entre elas encontra-se a Restinga que, além de pouco estudada encontra-se exposta aos efeitos da deposição ácida e de material sólido particulado de ferro (MSPFe) emitidos pela atividade das indústrias mineradoras de ferro localizadas em suas adjacências, principalmente no litoral
Publicado em: 2009