Propagator
Mostrando 1-12 de 42 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Estudo e geração de estados não clássicos em nanocircuitos: propriedades e aplicações / Study and generation of nonclassical states in nanocircuits: properties and aplications
In this work we used an arrangement consisting of Cooper pairs (Cooper Pair Box, CPB) interacting with a nanomechanical Resonator (NR) for various studies: to produce controlable holes in the statistical distribution of excitations of the NR, for resonant and non-resonant cases; to study the evolution of the entropy and the inversion of excitations, includin
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 01/03/2012
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2. As práticas de modificações corporais e a formação de identidades somáticas / The practice of body modification and training of somatic identity
The present study sought to investigate, according to the conception of identities somatic (ORTEGA, 2008), the constitution of subjectivity from the adherents of extreme body modification practices such as tattooing, piercing, scarification, body suspension, among others, concerning the movement of Body Modification. Every age produces a type of body that sy
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 12/09/2011
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3. Lattice QCD: a nonperturbative study in the Feynman Gauge / QCD na rede: um estudo não-perturbativo no calibre de Feynman
The infrared behavior of gluon and ghost propagators is of fundamental importance for the understanding of the low-energy limit of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), especially with respect to the problem of the confinement of quarks and gluons. The goal of this thesis is to implement a new method to study the gluon propagator in the linear covariant gauge in lat
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 16/08/2011
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4. Espalhamento de Férmions sob Influencia da Violação de Lorentz no Setor Fotônico / Scattering of Fermions under Influence of Violation Lorentz Sector Photonic
The standard model extension is a theoretical framework which includes the possibility of Lorentz symmetry violation in the Standard Model of elementary interactions. In electrodynamics, this possibility is represented by the term, KμFμF, that violates Lorentz symmetry without jeopardizing CPT symmetry, and the term "μvAμ@A, which violate
Publicado em: 2010
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5. Aspectos não perturbativos das teorias de Yang-Mills no calibre abeliano maximal / Non-perturbative aspects of the Yang-Mills theories in the maximal Albelian gauge
In this, we study the nonperturbative effects associated to the presence of the horizon and to the condensation of local dimension two operators in an Eucledean SU(2)Yang-Mills theory quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge. Such effects are introduced in a way to preserve the properties of renormalizability and locality of the theory. The comparison with the
Publicado em: 2009
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6. Classic aspects of Maxwell electrodynamics supplemented by the CPT-par sector of the Standard Model gauge Extended / Aspectos Clássicos da eletrodinâmica de Maxwell suplementada pelo termo CPT-par do setor de gauge do Modelo Padrão Estendido
A possibilidade de violação espontanea da simetria de Lorentz no contexto da teoria das cordas surgiu nos anos 90 como um elemento capaz de direcionar novos caminhos para a fısica na escala de Planck. Possıveis violações da invariãncia de Lorentz são vistas como uma caracterıstica da fısica além do Modelo Padrão usual, que proíbe
Publicado em: 2009
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7. Integrals in the coherent state representation / Integrais de trajetoria na representação de estados coerentes
The overcompleteness of the coherent states basis gives rise to a multiplicity of representations of Feynman?s path integral. These different representations, although equivalent quantum mechanically, lead to different semiclassical limits. Baranger et al derived the semiclassical limit of two path integral forms suggested by Klauder and Skagerstam. Each of
Publicado em: 2008
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8. Non-relativistic propagators via Schwinger's method
In order to popularize the so called Schwinger's method we reconsider the Feynman propagator of two non-relativistic systems: a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field and a charged harmonic oscillator in a uniform magnetic field. Instead of solving the Heisenberg equations for the position and the canonical momentum operators, R and P, we apply this me
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2007-12
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9. The infrared behavior of the gluon and ghost propagators in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the maximal abelian gauge
We report on some recent analytical results on the behaviour of the gluon and ghost propagators in Euclidean SU(2) Yang-Mills theory quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge (MAG). This gauge is of particular interest for the dual superconductivity picture to explain color confinement. Two kinds of effects are taken into account: those arising from a treatment
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2007-07
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10. Dynamical gluon mass in QCD processes
We perform phenomenological applications of modified gluon propagators and running coupling constants in scattering processes in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The modified forms of propagators and running coupling constant are obtained by non-perturbative methods. The processes investigated includes the diffractive ones - proton-proton elastic scattering, li
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2007-07
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11. Phenomenology of infrared finite gluon propagator and coupling constant
We report on some recent solutions of the Dyson-Schwinger equations for the infrared behavior of the gluon propagator and coupling constant, discussing their differences and proposing that these different behaviors can be tested through hadronic phenomenology. We discuss which kind of phenomenological tests can be applied to the gluon propagator and coupling
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2007-03
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12. Exploring the infrared gluon and ghost propagators using large asymmetric lattices
We report on the infrared limit of the quenched lattice Landau gauge gluon propagator computed from large asymmetric lattices. In particular, the compatibility of the pure power law infrared solution (q²)²kappa of the Dyson-Schwinger equations is investigated and the exponent kappa is measured. The lattice data favours kappa ~ 0.52, which would imply a van
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2007-03