Artigos científicos, teses e dissertações
Publicados nas melhores instituições de ensino

Prospective assessment of the value of a chest radiograph in the performance of diagnostic cardiac catheterisation in adults.

OBJECTIVE--To assess the value of a chest radiograph in the performance of diagnostic cardiac catheterisation in adults. PATIENTS AND METHODS--340 consecutive diagnostic cardiac catheter procedures in adults at one institution. It is normal practice for primary operators to repor...

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ProjeÃÃes do cÃndilo mandibular em radiografias transcraniana e panorÃmica e em tomografia convencional corrigida

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the radiographic appearance of the mandibular condyle in transcranial radiograph, panoramic radiograph and in corrected conventional tomography, and to verify the influence of the horizontal angulation and length of the condyle in its ...

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Critical evaluation of three chest radiograph scores in cystic fibrosis.

BACKGROUND--A number of chest radiographic scores have been developed to assess the severity of respiratory disease in cystic fibrosis but critical statistical evaluation has been limited. In particular, the chest radiograph component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) cl...

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Chest radiograph abnormalities in patients hospitalized with leptospirosis in the city of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

This study was designed to estimate the prevalence of pulmonary radiograph abnormalities and describe the distribution of the patterns of radiographic alterations among patients hospitalized with leptospirosis. Chest radiographs of 139 patients hospitalized with leptospirosis in ...

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The chest radiograph in cystic fibrosis: a new scoring system compared with the Chrispin-Norman and Brasfield scores.

BACKGROUND--Scoring systems for the chest radiograph in cystic fibrosis are used to compare patients and different treatment regimens, and to monitor respiratory disease in individual patients. The Northern chest radiograph score was designed to allow one person to assess the rad...

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Avaliação clinica de quatro metodos de diagnostico de lesões de carie oclusal

The goaI of this study was to compare different clinicaI diagnostic methods: fluorescent laser (DIAGNOdent system), direct digital radiograph (CDR system), bitewing radiographs and visual inspection for occlusal surf.aces. The sample w.as constitutM of 153 first permanent molars ...

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Diagnosis of pulmonary complications of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome.

Forty eight patients with the acquired immunedeficiency syndrome (AIDS) presented to the Mount Sinai Hospital in New York with persistent cough and dyspnoea or an abnormal chest radiograph, or both. Thirty two (67%) were found to have Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, either alone ...

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Diagnostic Performance of Digital Radiograph and Low-Dose Computed Tomography for the Diagnosis of Fishbone Retention in the Oropharynx

Abstract Introduction Fishbone foreign body retention is one of the most common problem with various clinical manifestations from asymptomatic, abscess formation, and perforation to mediastinitis with subsequence morbidity and mortality. Accurately identifying the location of th...

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Mottled chest radiograph and gas transfer defect in chronic liver disease

In a prospective study of 170 patients with various types of chronic liver disease, a pulmonary gas transfer defect was found in 20% and mottled shadowing in the chest radiograph in 6%. The presence of these abnormalities was not related to the cause of the liver disease....

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Progression of irregular opacities in asbestos miners.

All white and mixed race men who were employed in South African asbestos mines and mills between 30 November 1970 and 30 November 1975 were studied. The men who had two radiographs available, the first taken some time between the above two dates and the latest available radiograp...

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Effects of posture on the distribution of pulmonary ventilation and perfusion in children and adults.

In the adult the distributions of ventilation and of perfusion show the same directional dependence on gravity. In children, however, the distribution of ventilation in response to gravity is the reverse of that seen in adults. The aim of the current study was to determine whethe...

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Pulmonary fibrosis in asbestos insulation workers with lung cancer: a radiological and histopathological evaluation.

This study was undertaken to determine the relation between radiographic and histological manifestations of pulmonary asbestosis (interstitial fibrosis) in insulation workers who had died of lung cancer. Of 450 confirmed deaths from lung cancer a chest radiograph suitable for det...

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Bronchography via the fibreoptic bronchoscope.

We have reviewed the results of 167 consecutive bronchograms carried out through the fibreoptic bronchoscope at the end of the bronchoscopic examination. Additional diagnostic information was obtained in 61 (37%) of the patients. Bronchiectasis was the most common finding and was...

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