Reactive Species
Mostrando 1-12 de 1726 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Clinical Significance of HSCARG for Atherosclerotic Coronary Heart Disease and Reduced ROS-Oxidative Stress in in Vivo and in Vitro Models via p47phox by NF-κB Activity
ABSTRACT Introduction: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a dynamic process in which there are interactions between endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and inflammatory responses. The aim of the present study was to investigate the function and mechanism of HSCARG in the treatment of CHD. Methods: Male apolipoprotein E/low-density lipoprotein receptor-
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Antioxidant Effect of Curcumin on the Prevention of Oxidative Damage to the Cochlea in an Ototoxic Rat Model Based on Malondialdehyde Expression
Abstract Introduction Aminoglycoside, as an antimicrobial medication, also has side-effects on the inner ears, bringing about hearing disorders. Curcumin has been proven to be a strong scavenger against various reactive oxygen species (ROS), and the increase in ROS production is considered to play an important role in the process of hearing disorder. Objec
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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3. The Protective Effect of Kaempferol Against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Through Activating SIRT3 to Inhibit Oxidative Stress
Abstract Introduction: The objective of this study is to investigate the protective effect of kaempferol against ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury and the underlying molecular mechanisms. Methods: H9C2 cells were pretreated with kaempferol for 24 hours and further insulted with IR injury. Cell vitality, reactive oxygen species (ROS) level, glutathione (GSH)
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Heterogeneous Fenton-like catalytic degradation of phenazine dye over CeO2 (CP-2) nanoscale powder
Abstract A heterogeneous Fenton-like process was explored for oxidation of phenazine dye using ceria polishing material (CP-2). XRD, SEM, FTIR, UV-vis DRS, and pHPZC techniques were applied to characterize the catalyst features. The performance of the heterogeneous Fenton-like process was investigated under various parameters (reaction time, pH, H2O2 concent
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Synthesis, Characterization, Spectroelectrochemical, Photophysical and HSA-Binding Properties of Novel and Versatile meso-Tetra(4-pyridylvinylphenyl)porphyrins Coordinated to Ruthenium(II)-Polypyridyl Derivatives
The free-base meso-tetra(4-pyridylvinylphenyl)porphyrin (1a) and its zinc(II) complex were synthesized and then functionalized with [Ru(bpy)2Cl]+ units (2a and 2b) via conventional methods and evaluated in terms of photophysical, electrochemical and biological aspects. All porphyrins present moderate singlet oxygen production and fluorescence quantum yield,
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-11
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6. New Magnetic Fe Oxide-Carbon Based Acid Catalyst Prepared from Bio-Oil for Esterification Reactions
In this work, bio-oil (an organic matrix rich in oxygen functionalities) was used to efficiently dissolve and disperse Fe3+ which upon thermal treatment produced a carbon containing dispersed and encapsulated Fe oxide magnetic nanoparticles. These materials were prepared by dissolution of 8, 16 and 24 wt.% Fe3+ salt in bio-oil followed by treatment at 400, 4
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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7. In vitro anti-aging activities of ginkgo biloba leaf extract and its chemical constituents
Abstract To determine in vitro anti-aging activity and identify the active chemical constituents in Ginkgo leaf extracts. The antioxidant properties of Ginkgo biloba leaves extracts were evaluated using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH) scavenging and 2,2’-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6 sulfonic acid radical (ABTS) scavenging assays. The i
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2020-06
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8. High Glucose Affects Proliferation, Reactive Oxygen Species and Mineralization of Human Dental Pulp Cells
Resumo O diabetes abrange um grupo de distúrbios metabólicos que podem levar a danos e disfunções de muitos órgãos, incluindo a polpa dentária. Aumento da resposta inflamatória, redução da formação de dentina e comprometimento da cicatrização foram relatados na polpa dentária diabética. A hiperglicemia, que é uma característica determinante
Braz. Dent. J.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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9. Phenolic content and antioxidant activity of parts of Passiflora edulis as a function of plant developmental stage
ABSTRACT Passiflora edulis Sims var. flavicarpa O. Deg. (Yellow-passion fruit) is the native plant species most used by juice industries in Brazil while its leaf extracts are widely employed in folk medicine. This study evaluated the phenolic content of leaves, roots, fruit shells and pulp of plants of P. edulis in juvenile, flowering and fruiting stages. Th
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2020-03
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10. Chlorophyll treatment combined with photostimulation increases glycolysis and decreases oxidative stress in the liver of type 1 diabetic rats
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) promotes cell death, and it has been successfully employed as a treatment resource for neuropathic complications of diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and hepatocellular carcinoma. The liver is the major organ involved in the regulation of energy homeostasis, and in pathological conditions such as T1DM, changes in liver metabolic pathways re
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 2020-01
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11. EFEITOS DA SUPLEMENTAÇÃO CRÔNICA DE AÇAÍ SOBRE DANOS MUSCULARES EM CORREDORES DE RUA
RESUMO O exercício físico aeróbio eleva o volume de oxigênio consumido e, consequentemente, de espécies reativas de oxigênio. O acúmulo destas culmina em estresse oxidativo, e a susceptibilidade a danos musculares. O açaí contém elevadas concentrações de antioxidantes, responsáveis por reduzir o estresse oxidativo. Esse estudo objetivou avaliar
J. Phys. Educ.. Publicado em: 20/12/2019
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12. Ascorbic acid of cowpea seeds under saline stress
Resumo: A salinidade afeta negativamente o crescimento e o metabolismo vegetal, por desencadear o aumento da produção das espécies reativas de oxigênio (EROs). O ácido ascórbico (AsA) é conhecido por proteger organelas e células contra as EROs evitando seu acúmulo. Assim, objetivou-se estudar os efeitos do AsA em sementes de feijão-caupi submetidas
J. Seed Sci.. Publicado em: 05/12/2019