Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
Mostrando 1-12 de 28 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Sobre a evolução hidrodinâmica da matéria nuclear criada em colisões de íons pesados relativísticos - um estudo com condições iniciais flutuantes / On the hydrodynamic evolution of the nuclear matter created in relativistic heavy ion collisions - a study with fluctuating initial conditions
In this work we apply a hydrodynamic model with fluctuating initial conditions in a event by event basis to study some observables in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We show that the introduction of fluctuations, characterized by longitudinal high energy density tubes, turn the computation of the observables closer to data, in comparison to the traditiona
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 12/09/2011
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2. Estudo sobre o fluxo dirigido / A study about directed flow
Nesta tese estudamos o fluxo dirigido, a primeira componente na expansão de Fourier da distribuição azimutal das partículas emitidas. Diferente do fluxo elíptico, que é muito bem estudado e descrito na literatura, a física que gera este observável ainda não é muito conhecida. Mostramos que este observável é altamente sensível a condições inici
Publicado em: 2010
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3. Nonextensive relativistic nuclear and subnuclear equation of state
Following the basic prescriptions of the Tsallis' nonextensive relativistic thermodynamics, we investigate the relevance of nonextensive statistical effects on the relativistic nuclear and subnuclear equation of state. In this framework, we study the first order phase transition from hadronic to quark-gluon plasma phase by requiring the Gibbs conditions on t
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2009-08
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4. Produção de estranheza em colisões de ions pesados relativisticos / Strangeness production in relkativistic heavy ion collisions
Relativistic heavy-ion collisions allow us to study the behavior of nuclear matter at extreme conditions of temperature and energy density. In these conditions, we expect a phase transition of matter where a free state of quarks and gluons would be formed, and that is known as Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). With the aim to study this new state of matter and its f
Publicado em: 2008
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5. Produção termica de particulas em colisões nucleares relativisticas / Thermal particle production in relativistic nuclear collisions
Reações nucleares envolvendo núcleos pesados em energia de colisão no limite relativístico são estudadas para conhecer as leis e características da matéria em condições extremas de energia e temperatura. Em uma colisão de núcleos pesados no regime relativístico, milhares de partículas são produzidas. Neste trabalho, estudamos a produção de p
Publicado em: 2008
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6. The role of local and global strangeness neutrality at the inhomogeneous freeze-out in relativistic heavy ion collisions
The decoupling surface in relativistic heavy-ion collisions may not be homogeneous. Rather, inhomogeneities should form when a rapid transition from high to low entropy density occurs. We analyze the hadron "chemistry" from high-energy heavy-ion reactions for the presence of such density inhomogeneities. We show that due to the non-linear dependence of the p
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2007-09
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7. Heavy-ion collisions at LHC in a multiphase transport model
Using a multiphase transport (AMPT) model that includes scatterings in both initial partonic and final hadronic matters as well as the transition between these two phases of matter, we make predictions on the rapidity distributions and transverse momentum spectra of various hadrons, their elliptic flows, and two-pion correlation functions in ultra-relativist
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2007-09
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8. Study of bulk properties of QCD matter by the relativistic heavy ion collisions
We review the present understandings of the bulk properties of strong interacting matter obtained from Relativistic Heavy Ion collision processes and the origin of collective flow. We discuss some open questions in the hydrodynamical approach to these processes.
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2007-07
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9. Elastic energy loss in an expanding QGP
The discovery of the jet quenching in central Au + Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-ion Collider (RHIC) has provided clear evidence for the formation of strongly interacting dense matter. It has been predicted to occur due to the energy loss of high energy partons that propagate through the quark gluon plasma. Since the medium is not static and it coo
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2007-07
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10. Inhomogeneities in the freeze-out of relativistic heavy-ion collisions
An inhomogeneous decoupling surface of hadrons produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions may occur, if the expanding hot and dense matter passes through a first order phase transition. We show that due to the non-linear dependence of the particle densities on the temperature and baryon-chemical potential such inhomogeneities should be visible even in the
Braz. J. Phys.. Publicado em: 2007-06
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11. Source chaoticity in relativistic heavy ion collisions at SPS and RHIC
We investigate degree of coherence of pion sources produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions using multi-particle interferometry. In order to obtain ''true'' chaoticity, lambdatrue from two-pion correlation functions measured in experiments, we make a correction for long-lived resonance decay contributions. Using this lambdatrue and the weight factor whi
Braz. J. Phys.. Publicado em: 2007-06
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12. Accelerating solutions of perfect fluid hydrodynamics for initial energy density and life-time measurements in heavy ion collisions
A new class of accelerating, exact, explicit and simple solutions of relativistic hydrodynamics is presented. Since these new solutions yield a finite rapidity distribution, they lead to an advanced estimate of the initial energy density and life-time of high energy heavy ion collisions. Accelerating solutions are also given for spherical expansions in arbit
Braz. J. Phys.. Publicado em: 2007-06