Ruminal Fluid
Mostrando 1-12 de 96 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Impact of high-energy diets on the rumen environment and digital cushion in confined cattle
RESUMO: O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar alterações macroscópicas e microscópicas provocadas por dietas de alto valor energético no ambiente ruminal e casco de bovinos de corte (Bos taurus) em confinamento. Foram utilizadas 40 novilhas mantidas em confinamento, sendo divididas em 4 grupos experimentais: Grupo D1(controle) - 48% de volumoso e 52
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 10/01/2020
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2. Techniques for prevention and control of poisoning by sodium monofluoroacetate (MFA)-containing plants in ruminants
RESUMO: As plantas que contém monofluoroacetato (MFA) causam morte súbita associada ao exercício em ruminantes, e são responsáveis por grandes perdas na pecuária brasileira, estimadas em 500.000 mortes de bovinos anualmente. O controle e tratamento desse tipo de intoxicação, na maioria das vezes, não apresenta eficiência, visto que a evolução da
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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3. In vitro evaluation of novel crude extracts produced by actinobacteria for modulation of ruminal fermentation
ABSTRACT We evaluated the inclusion of two crude extracts produced by Streptomyces genus on in vitro dry matter and organic matter digestibility (IVDMD; IVOMD), cumulative gas production, volatile fatty acids (VFA), and methane (CH4) and ammoniacal nitrogen (NH3-N) concentration. The experimental design was randomized blocks with three blocks and four treatm
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 11/11/2019
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4. Two enteral solutions with different chloride concentrations administered by naso-ruminal route for fluid therapy in adult cattle
RESUMO: Seis vacas holandesas adultas foram utilizadas neste estudo de hidratação. Todos os animais foram submetidos previamente a 24 horas de jejum hídrico e alimentar e submetidos a ambos os tratamentos de hidratação por oito horas, em delineamento transversal 6x2. Foram realizados dois tratamentos com soluções hipotônicas balanceadas (190 mOsm/L)
Cienc. Rural. Publicado em: 22/08/2019
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5. Evaluating rumen fermentation kinetics and nutritive value of sunflower seed meal supplemented with acetonic extract of pomegranate peel using in vitro gas production technique
ABSTRACT. This study was conducted to investigate effects of supplementing different levels (0.0, 0.5 and 1.0% of buffered rumen fluid) of acetonic extract of pomegranate peel on rumen fermentation kinetics of sunflower seed meal (SFM), using in vitro gas production technique. The samples were incubated in syringes containing rumen liquor obtained from three
Acta Sci., Anim. Sci.. Publicado em: 25/02/2019
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6. Characterization of ruminal acidosis and initial phase of laminitis inducted by oligofructose in crossbred calves
RESUMO: Uma das formas de se estudar a laminite bovina é sua indução experimental por meio do fornecimento de grande quantidade de carboidrato de alta fermentação. O protocolo mais eficaz até o momento foi o uso de oligofrutose. Objetivou-se avaliar aspectos clínicos e histológicos dos dígitos de bovinos na indução experimental de acidose ruminal
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 2019-02
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7. Sunflower cake in diets for beef cattle: digestibility, kinetics and in vitro ruminal fermentation parameters
ABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the inclusion of sunflower cake replacing soybean meal in beef cattle diets on the in vitro digestibility of dry matter (IVDDM), organic matter (IVDOM), crude protein (IVDCP) and the ruminal fermentation kinetics and parameters. The experiment was analyzed according to a completely randomize
Acta Sci., Anim. Sci.. Publicado em: 07/01/2019
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8. In vitro study of postbiotics from Lactobacillus plantarum RG14 on rumen fermentation and microbial population
ABSTRACT An in vitro study was carried out to identify the effects of different inclusion levels of postbiotics from Lactobacillus plantarum RG14 on rumen fermentation profiles, gas production kinetics, and microbial population in rumen fluid collected from goats. Postbiotics were added at different levels (0, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9, and 1.2%) and incubated for 72 h
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 08/11/2018
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9. População de protozoários ruminais em novilhos zebuínos alimentados com ou sem volumoso
ABSTRACT This study aimed to quantify and identify the profile of the rumen protozoa population of beef steers fed with or without roughage. Nellore crossbred steers raised in extensive system on lignified tropical pastures with mineral supplementation and steers confined for 60 days only receiving pelletized concentrate and whole corn kernels were evaluated
Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2017-10
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10. Effects of Lactobacillus buchneri inoculation or 1-propanol supplementation to corn silage on the performance of lactating Holstein cows
ABSTRACT The objective was to evaluate the effects of corn silage supplemented with 1-propanol or inoculated with L. buchneri on the ruminal fermentation profile, digestibility, and production traits of lactating Holstein cows. Whole-corn plants were harvested at 350 g/kg dry matter (DM) and packed in nine bag silos (13 t/silo). At ensiling, two treatments w
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2017-07
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11. Effects of increasing dietary concentrations of fish oil on lamb performance, ruminal fermentation, and leptin gene expression in perirenal fat
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of four levels of fish oil on lamb performance, carcass yield, ruminal fermentation, and leptin gene expression in perirenal fat. Thirty-two lambs (24.10±2.15 kg, Katahdin × Pelibuey) were used in a completely randomized experimental design. The lambs were assigned to one of four dietary trea
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2017-06
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12. Effect of calcium propionate and monensin on in vitro digestibility and gas production
ABSTRACT An evaluation of the effects of monensin and calcium propionate on the in vitro kinetics of gas production, digestibility, carbon dioxide, and minor gas production on different days was performed using the ruminal fluid from eight Suffolk lamb donors, after receiving additives for 1, 10, and 20 days. Treatments consisted of a control ration of 40% g
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2017-04