Second Generation Ethanol
Mostrando 1-12 de 35 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. THE SUCCESS OF THE BRAZILIAN ALCOHOL PROGRAM (PROÁLCOOL) - A DECADE-BY-DECADE BRIEF HISTORY OF ETHANOL IN BRAZIL
ABSTRACT The National Alcohol Program (Proálcool) was a strategic policy of the Brazilian government to replace petroleum-based fuels with alcohol (ethanol). Based on the review, we can choose the 1960s as a start point for a leap in development. Over the 500 years of sugarcane history in Brazil, the crop enters the second decade of the 21st century with ex
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2020-04
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2. Genotype by environment interaction and adaptability of photoperiod-sensitive biomass sorghum hybrids
ABSTRACT Biomass sorghum is an alternative feedstock to cogenerate energy and produce second-generation ethanol. The aim of this study was to evaluate the Genotype by Environment Interaction (GEI) in biomass sorghum and to identify the hybrids that associate high adaptability and stability using the Toler nonlinear regression, the Genotypes plus Genotype by
Bragantia. Publicado em: 13/12/2019
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3. O ETANOL DE SEGUNDA GERAÇÃO NO BRASIL: POLÍTICAS E REDES SOCIOTÉCNICAS
O presente artigo propõe analisar as políticas e as iniciativas nacionais relacionadas com a produção, a pesquisa e o desenvolvimento de etanol de segunda geração (E2G) no Brasil. Utilizando a Teoria Ator-Rede como referencial teórico e metodológico, buscamos identificar, a partir de levantamento bibliográfico e documental, quais são as políticas
Rev. bras. Ci. Soc.. Publicado em: 23/09/2019
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4. ELEPHANT GRASS (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) IS A PROMISING FEEDSTOCK FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION BY THE THERMOTOLERANT YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735
ABSTRACT Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) is regarded as a promising feedstock for second generation ethanol production, due to its high cellulose content, biomass production and rapid growth. The yeast Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735 is capable of producing ethanol from agroindustrial residues, such as lignocellulosic biomass. Therefore, this
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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5. Evaluation of endoglucanase and β-glucosidase production by bacteria and yeasts isolated from a eucalyptus plantation in the cerrado of Minas Gerais
Resumo O atual cenário ambiental e econômico global tem uma relação intrínseca com o aumento do consumo de combustíveis fósseis causados pelo desenvolvimento de tecnologias e pelo crescimento da população mundial. Assim, é necessário procurar fontes renováveis de biocombustíveis na tentativa de mitigar os efeitos dos combustíveis fósseis no me
Rev. Ambient. Água. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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6. Chain Elongation Influence in Copolymerization with Different Diesters of Norbornene 2,3-Dicarboxylic Acid Monomers via ROMP under Air Atmosphere
Diesters of norbornene 2,3-dicarboxylic acid (NBE-(COOR)2), in which R is an alkyl group, were synthesized from one-pot synthesis method with 5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid and methanol and ethanol. The new monomers were, respectively, the dimethyl ester NBE-(COOCH3)2 and diethyl ester NBE-(COOCH2CH3)2. Norbornene was mixed with these monomers at differe
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2018-06
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7. Optimization of RT-PCR reactions in studies with genes of lignin biosynthetic route in Saccharum spontaneum
ABSTRACT Saccharum spontaneum has been used for the development of energy cane a crop aimed to be used for the production of second-generation ethanol, or lignocellulosic ethanol. Lignin is a main challenge in the conversion of cell wall sugars into ethanol. In our studies to isolate the genes the lignin biosynthesis in S. spontaneum we have had great diffic
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 2018-03
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8. Ethanol production from Dekkera bruxellensis in synthetic media with pentose
Abstract Ethanol is obtained in Brazil from the fermentation of sugarcane, molasses or a mixture of these. Alternatively, it can also be obtained from products composed of cellulose and hemicellulose, called “second generation ethanol - 2G”. The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, commonly applied in industrial ethanol production, is not efficient in the con
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2018-01
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9. FERMENTAÇÃO ALCOÓLICA DE HIDROLISADO HEMICELULÓSICO DE TORTA DE GIRASSOL POR Galactomyces geotrichum UFVJM-R10 E Candida akabanensis UFVJM-R131
The use of the hemicellulosic fraction of plants for the production of second generation bioethanol depends on microorganisms capable to ferment pentoses. Two yeast strains habile to xylose fermenting in synthetic medium, Candida akabanensis UFVJM-R131 and Galactomyces geotrichum UFVJM-R10, not yet registered in the literature for the production of bioethano
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-01
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10. Fermentation of hexoses and pentoses from hydrolyzed soybean hull into ethanol and xylitol by Candida guilliermondii BL 13
Abstract This work investigated the ability of a recently isolated strain of Candida guilliermondii to convert hexoses and pentoses obtained from acid-enzymatic soybean hull hydrolysates into ethanol and, in smaller amounts, into xylitol. Operational conditions and media formulation were optimized concerning ethanol production using experimental designs (Pla
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2017-10
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11. DESAFIOS RELACIONADOS À PRODUÇÃO E APLICAÇÃO DAS ENZIMAS CELULOLÍTICAS NA HIDRÓLISE DA BIOMASSA LIGNOCELULÓSICA
The second generation (2G) ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass has been considered as a potential alternative source of energy for the transportation sector. However, the technologies to convert lignocellulose into fermentable sugars still face several challenges. One of the major challenges of this process is related to the cost of the cellulolyti
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2017-09
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12. Use of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) as substrate for cellulase and xylanase production in solid-state cultivation by Penicillium echinulatum
Abstract The high cost of the enzymes used for the hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass is one of the bottlenecks in the production of second-generation ethanol and the use of local biomass, such elephant grass, can help to reduce this cost. In this investigation elephant grass biomass was evaluated as a carbon and inducer source of production of cellulases
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2017-07