Soil Humic Substances
Mostrando 1-12 de 64 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Spectroscopic techniques combined with chemometrics to study organic matter in tropical soils with different degrees of pedogenetic evolution
Understanding of the organomineral interactions in soil can elucidate the humic substances (HS) formation and the humification process. This study aimed to structurally characterize the humic acids (HA) formed in tropical soils with different pedogenesis degrees. The HA fraction was extracted from soil samples in the superficial horizons of an Inceptisol and
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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2. COMPARAÇÃO DE MÉTODOS PARA DETERMINAÇÃO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS EM FERTILIZANTES LÍQUIDOS COMERCIAIS
The beneficial effects of humic substances (HS) on crop development have been evidenced in the last decade, leading to the commercialization of HS products with fertilizing properties. Currently, three methods are frequently used for HS determination: method described in the manual of the Brazilian Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply (MAPA); method
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-09
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3. Bioética: bússola para guiar nosso caminho
The beneficial effects of humic substances (HS) on crop development have been evidenced in the last decade, leading to the commercialization of HS products with fertilizing properties. Currently, three methods are frequently used for HS determination: method described in the manual of the Brazilian Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply (MAPA); method
Rev. Bioét.. Publicado em: 2020-09
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4. Humic Substances and Chemical Properties of an Acrisol Amended with Vermicomposted Vegetal and Animal Residues
ABSTRACT Vermicomposted vegetal and animal residues are rich in nutrients and humic substances and thus can be applied to the soil as a source of functionalized organic matter (OM) and as an alternative to chemical fertilizers. In Southern Brazil, many animal and vegetal residues are easily accessible. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate alterations in s
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 16/05/2019
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5. Termite Mounds Effects on Soil Properties in the Atlantic Forest Biome
ABSTRACT Termites have peculiar activities in the soil, inducing significant changes in the soil properties. The objective of this study was to assess physical and chemical properties and soil organic matter to evaluate the effect of termite activity and termite mounds on the soil. Two toposequences were selected and divided in slope thirds (shoulder, backsl
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 08/03/2018
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6. New Organomineral Complex from Humic Substances Extracted from Poultry Wastes: Synthesis, Characterization and Controlled Release Study
The present study reports the synthesis and characterization of complexes formed among humic (HA) and fulvic acids (FA) derived from poultry wastes and ions Cu2+, Fe2+ and Zn2+. The release of such metals in a buffer solution simulating the soil solution was also evaluated. After complexation, the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra presented alteratio
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2018-01
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7. Returning Winter Cover Crop Residue Influences Soil Aggregation and Humic Substances under Double-cropped Rice Fields
ABSTRACT Residue management in cropping systems may improve soil quality. However, there are few studies on the effects of residue management on soil aggregation and carbon content in the humin (C-HUM), humic acid (C-HAF) and fulvic acid (C-FAF) fractions in South China. Therefore, the effects on soil aggregation and on the C-HUM, C-HAF, C-FAF from incorpora
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 09/11/2017
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8. Organic Matter Stocks and the Interactions of Humic Substances with Metals in Araucaria Moist Forest Soil with Humic and Histic Horizons
ABSTRACT Soils with humic and histic horizons in tropical and subtropical ecosystems play an important role in determining the atmospheric C stock and its stabilization, climate regulation, water holding capacity, and environmental filtering, due to the different functions of soil organic matter (SOM). However, the processes and mechanisms that regulate SOM
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 20/07/2017
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9. Impact of HNO3 Solution Treatment of South Brazil Coal Matrices on Their Chemical Composition and Humic Acids Yield
In this study, changes on the chemical composition and on the humic acids yield of coal matrices promoted by 25% HNO3 treatment were investigated, by means of elemental, thermogravimetric analyses, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The "run of mine" (ROM) matrix C-MTR (ROM coal) showed the highest C content (41%), highest C/N ratio (76) and
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-05
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10. Soil pretreatment and fast cell lysis for direct polymerase chain reaction from forest soils for terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of fungal communities
Abstract Humic substances in soil DNA samples can influence the assessment of microbial diversity and community composition. Using multiple steps during or after cell lysis adds expenses, is time-consuming, and causes DNA loss. A pretreatment of soil samples and a single step DNA extraction may improve experimental results. In order to optimize a protocol fo
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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11. Humic substances and its distribution in coffee crop under cover crops and weed control methods
ABSTRACT Humic substances (HS) comprise the passive element in soil organic matter (SOM), and represent one of the soil carbon pools which may be altered by different cover crops and weed control methods. This study aimed to assess HS distribution and characteristics in an experimental coffee crop area subjected to cover crops and cultural, mechanical, and c
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2016-08
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12. Solubility of Heavy Metals/Metalloid on Multi-Metal Contaminated Soil Samples from a Gold Ore Processing Area: Effects of Humic Substances
ABSTRACT Bioavailability of heavy metals at contaminated sites is largely controlled by the physicochemical properties of the environmental media such as dissolved organic matter, hydroxides and clay colloids, pH, soil cation exchange capacity and oxidation-reduction potential. The aim of this study was to investigate soil pH and heavy metal solubility effec
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 30/06/2016