Structural Compounds
Mostrando 1-12 de 731 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. ESTUDO TEÓRICO E EXPERIMENTAL DE ESTRUTURA E REATIVIDADE RELACIONADO AO METABOLISMO E TOXICIDADE DO PARACETAMOL
An experimental and theoretical approach on oxidative metabolism of paracetamol was applied for the pharmaceutical chemistry learning. Classical reactions, functional group identification, structural parameter, and chemical reactivity using frontier orbitals and Fukui index were used explaining the main products between N-acetyl-p-benzosemiquinone (NAPQI) an
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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2. A Physical Study to Explain Response Differences between the BID and FID Detectors for PAHs and Pesticides
The dielectric barrier discharge ionization detector (BID) is one of the most modern detectors commercially available for gas chromatography (GC). Its technology based on the sample ionization through the energy released from the helium plasma generation process gives it the ability to act as a universal detector and a greater response to various types of co
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Synthesis of Eugenol-Fluorinated Triazole Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Fungicidal Activity
Eugenol (C10H12O2, 4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol) is a phenolic natural product that has several biological activities and possibilities of applications. It is herein described the synthesis of eugenol-fluorinated triazole derivatives and evaluation of their fungicidal activity. The reaction of eugenol with epichlorohydrin resulted in the preparation of (±)-2-((4
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Quality Control for Lignin and Gelatin Microcapsules Loaded with Orange Essential Oil
Sustainable natural product-based microstructured systems and biopolymers are strong candidates for use in crop protection. Lignin and gelatin microcapsules loaded with orange essential oil were developed with spray-drying in order to enhance its potential. We evaluated the microparticle controlled release mechanisms, biological effects, structural and therm
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Absolute Configuration Reassignment of Natural Products: An Overview of the Last Decade
The assignment of absolute configuration (AC) is a crucial step in the structural characterization of natural products, especially for those subjected to biological assays. Methods such as X-ray crystallography, stereocontrolled organic synthesis, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and chiroptical spectroscopies are commonly used to determine the AC of chiral
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-08
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6. Odontadenia lutea (Apocynaceae) LEAVES: PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY AND INSECTICIDAL ACTIVITY AGAINST LEAF-CUTTING ANTS Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel
The present work describes the chemical constituents of Odontadenia lutea (Vell.) Markgr. leaves and the toxicities of its extract and fractions against Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Chromatographic procedures of the ethanolic extract resulted in the identification of the triterpene β-amyrin, the flavonoid rutin, two fatty acids
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-01
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7. Structural and physicochemical properties of freeze-dried açaí pulp (Euterpe oleracea Mart.)
Abstract The objective of this study was to characterize the structural and physicochemical properties, the bioactive compounds and the antioxidant activity of freeze-dried açaí pulp (FDAP). The morphology of freeze-dried açaí pulp showed a continuous matrix with a spongey aspect, and the X-ray diffractometry indicated that 96.17% of the molecular struct
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2020-06
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8. Novel PEG 4000 derivatives and its use in controlled release of drug indomethacin
The insertion of functional groups in polymer compounds may facilitate their interaction with different drugs. PEG polymers are widely used for their low melting point, low toxicity, drug compatibility, and hydrophilicity. They are used as pharmaceutical excipients for the formulation of conventional or modified released drugs and are designed to be upgraded
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-06
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9. 3-Aminofurostane Alkaloids from Solanum paniculatum (“Jurubeba Verdadeira”) Roots
The roots of Solanum paniculatum (Solanaceae) have extensively been used in folk medicine to treat liver infections and as a diuretic. Ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS) were used for the profiling and structural characterization of alkaloids from the roots of S. paniculatum. Six
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-05
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10. Chemically-Activated Biochar from Ricinus communis L. Cake and Their Potential Applications for the Voltammetric Assessment of Some Relevant Environmental Pollutants
Biochar is a rich-carbon material highly functionalized, which allows the use as electrodes modifier for preconcentration and voltammetric determination of several species. This work describes a castor cake biochar production and chemical activation with different reaction conditions using HNO3 and/or H2O2. Biochar samples were characterized using scanning e
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-05
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11. Ultrasound-Promoted Synthesis, Structural Characterization and in vitro Antimicrobial Activity of New 5-Aryl-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboximidamides
This work aims the synthesis of amidino pyrazolines by the cyclocondensation reaction between 3-(hetero)aryl-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)enones and aminoguanidine hydrochloride under sonochemical conditions. Thirteen new compounds were synthesized in 15-83% of yield after sonication for 30 min without purification by chromatography. Furthermore, antimicrobial activit
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-04
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12. Minutifloroside, a New Bis-Iridoid Glucoside with Antifungal and Antioxidant Activities and Other Constituents from Palicourea minutiflora
A new bis-iridoid glucoside minutifloroside (1) was isolated from Palicourea minutiflora, together with asperuloside, (-)-epicatechin, catechin, quercetin, rutin, ursolic acid, oleanolic acid, daucosterol and two monoterpenic indole alkaloids strictosidinic acid and vincosamine. Structural characterization of the compounds was established on their spectral d
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-03