Substance Use Disorder
Mostrando 1-12 de 30 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Childhood trauma subtypes may influence the pattern of substance use and preferential substance in men with alcohol and/or crack-cocaine addiction
Objective: To compare the prevalence and subtypes of childhood maltreatment (CM) between individuals with and without substance use disorder (SUD) and investigate the influence of different traumas on the preferential use of substances and the severity of dependence. Methods: The sample consisted of 1,040 men with SUD (alcohol users [n=315], crack-cocaine u
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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2. The potential of brain stimulation techniques for substance use disorder treatment
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Limitations of DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for substance use disorder in adolescents: what have we learned after using these criteria for several years?
RESUMO Introdução: Um novo sistema de detecção de eletrocardiograma de exercício (ECG) foi investigado neste estudo para diagnosticar e analisar a função cardiopulmonar e doenças relacionadas de maneira abrangente e oportuna e melhorar a precisão do diagnóstico. Além disso, sua confiabilidade e aplicabilidade clínica foram julgadas. Objetivo: U
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-08
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4. COVID-19 and panic disorder: clinical considerations for the most physical of mental disorders
Although smoking rates have declined in most of the countries in the world, there are population groups within these countries whose smoking rates remain significantly higher than the general population. These “forgotten groups” who have not been receiving the needed attention in tobacco control policies and tobacco cessation efforts include people with
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-02
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5. The contribution of mindfulness to outpatient substance use disorder treatment in Brazil: a preliminary study
Objective: To explore the contribution of a mindfulness-based intervention as an adjuvant to outpatient substance use disorder treatment. Outcomes included substance use behavior, depression and anxiety symptoms, and anger expression. Methods: This preliminary study for a pragmatic randomized controlled trial with stratified random allocation included thre
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-10
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6. What are the factors that contribute to aggression in patients with co-occurring antisocial personality disorder and substance abuse?
Abstract Background A significant number of individuals with high levels of aggression have substance use disorder problems. Objective This study aimed to evaluate the effect of substance use disorder on aggression in young men with Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). Methods This cross-sectional study included 328 patients and were diagnosed with
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2020-08
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7. PER3 VNTR variant and susceptibility to smoking status/substance use disorder in a Turkish population
Abstract Background Substance use and smoking exert devastating impact on sleep, especially hindering the ease of falling asleep, compromising the sleep maintenance, and distorting the sleep cycles. PERIOD genes are believed to play a role in individual differences in sleep timing by influencing circadian. Objective The aim of this study was to ascertain
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2020-06
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8. Incidence of depression in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antivirals
Objective: Depression has been associated with hepatitis C, as well as with its treatment with proinflammatory cytokines (i.e., interferon). The new direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) have minimal adverse effects and high potency, with a direct inhibitory effect on non-structural viral proteins. We studied the incidence and associated factors of depressi
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-02
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9. Incidence of depression in patients with hepatitis C treated with direct-acting antivirals
Objective: Depression has been associated with hepatitis C, as well as with its treatment with proinflammatory cytokines (i.e., interferon). The new direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) have minimal adverse effects and high potency, with a direct inhibitory effect on non-structural viral proteins. We studied the incidence and associated factors of depressi
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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10. Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the medial prefrontal cortex for psychiatric disorders: a systematic review
Objective: The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is a highly connected cortical region that acts as a hub in major large-scale brain networks. Its dysfunction is associated with a number of psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia, autism, depression, substance use disorder (SUD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and anxiety disorders. Repetitive tran
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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11. Aggression directed towards others vs. aggression directed towards the self: clinical differences between intermittent explosive disorder and nonsuicidal self-injury
Objective: To investigate the clinical differences between intermittent explosive disorder (IED) (disorder of aggression primarily directed towards others) and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) (disorder of aggression predominantly directed towards the self) in order to better understand the different clinical subtypes of aggression. Methods: We used treatmen
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 07/03/2019
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12. Twelve-month utilization rates and adequacy of treatment for mental health and substance use disorders in Argentina
Objective: To estimate the 12-month prevalence of mental health services utilization (overall and by type of service sector), the adequacy of treatment provided, and sociodemographic correlates in the Argentinean Study of Mental Health Epidemiology (ASMHE). Methods: The ASMHE is a multistage probability household sample representative of adults in urban ar
Braz. J. Psychiatry.. Publicado em: 08/11/2018