Wood Rot
Mostrando 1-12 de 55 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. BEHAVIOR OF THERMALLY MODIFIED WOOD TO BIODETERIORATION BY XYLOPHAGE FUNGI
ABSTRACT Thermally modified wood undergoes chemical, physical, and mechanical modifications, resulting in changes in resistance to wood biodegrading agents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the resistance to biodeterioration of thermally modified wood by the industrial process VAP HolzSysteme® of Eucalyptus grandis, Pinus taeda and Tectona grandi
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-09
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2. Phytochemical Analysis of Extracts from the Atlantic Forest Wood Species
ABSTRACT The extractives are responsible for some characteristics of wood, such as color, smell, natural resistance to rot, taste, and abrasive properties. In addition, its content and composition vary between wood species. The objective of this work was to present a phytochemical analysis of wood extractives of native species from the Atlantic Forest, aimin
Floresta Ambient.. Publicado em: 05/09/2019
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3. Natural decomposition of hornbeam wood decayed by the white rot fungus Trametes versicolor
ABSTRACT The impacts of white-rot fungi on altering wood chemistry have been studied mostly in vitro. However, in vivo approaches may enable better assessment of the nature of interactions between saprotrophic fungi and host tree in nature. Hence, decayed and sound wood samples were collected from a naturally infected tree (Carpinus betulus L.). Fruiting bod
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 07/12/2017
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4. Tannic extract potential as natural wood preservative of Acacia mearnsii
ABSTRACT High toxicity of the preservatives most frequently used in wood treatment and the resulting risks of handling pose a threat to small producers and to the environment. In an attempt to mitigate these problems, the present study was conducted with the objective of evaluating the preservative effect of tannic extract on biodeterioration of Acacia mearn
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 07/12/2017
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5. RESISTÊNCIA BIOLÓGICA DA MADEIRA TRATADA DE Eucalyptus grandis e Eucalyptus cloeziana EM ENSAIOS DE LABORATÓRIO E CAMPO / BIOLOGICAL RESISTANCE OF TREATED WOOD OF Eucalyptus grandis and Eucalyptus cloeziana IN LABORATORY TESTS AND FIELD
A madeira, devido sua origem orgânica, dependendo das condições ambientais que seja exposta, pode ser deteriorada por agentes biológicos. Em vista disto se torna de extrema importância que a mesma, passe por algum tratamento preservativo, com o intuito de aumentar sua vida útil. A presente pesquisa teve por objetivo avaliar a resistência biológica da
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 19/07/2011
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6. Desrama, crescimento e predisposição à podridão-do-lenho em Acacia mangium.
A desrama é um procedimento que aumenta o valor e a qualidade da madeira. Entretanto, se realizada de forma inadequada pode reduzir o crescimento e constituir fator de predisposição à podridão-do-lenho. O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar o efeito da intensidade e época da desrama sobre o crescimento inicial e incidência de árvores com ferimentos n
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. Publicado em: 2011
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7. Uma visão sobre a estrutura, composição e biodegradação da madeira
Wood is the main raw material used in the pulp and paper industry. It is a material that presents heterogeneous structure and complex composition, which results in a relatively resistant material to the biodegradation process. In the present review, we attempted to summarize the structural characteristics of wood and describe the chemical nature of its major
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2009
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8. Produção, nutrição e fitossanidade de cultivares de tomateiro, sob manejo orgânico
The indiscriminate use of agrochemical products on tomato crops, besides increasing production costs, has damaged the producers and consumers health and also the environment. The organic management, together with the use of adapted varieties may be a viable alternative to minimize these negative impacts. Thus, this work had as an aim to evaluate the producti
Publicado em: 2008
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9. Identificação de transcritos de Ceriporiopsis subvermispora expressos nas fases iniciais da biodegradação da madeira / Identification of transcripts of Ceriporiosis subvermispora expressed during initial phases of wood biodegradation
Lignin is a heterogeneous and highly cross-linked macromolecule that is particularly resistant to biological degradation but some specialized fungi developed the ability to degrade this complex molecule. Most of these fungi belong to the basidiomycetes and are responsible for the white-rot decay processo One of them, Ceriporiopsis subvermispora, has been ext
Publicado em: 2006
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10. Sintomatologia, etiologia e controle da murcha bacteriana do eucalipto / Symtomatology, etiology, and control of eucalypt bacterial wilt
The eucalypt bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is important disease, because of systemic infection, of the loss caused, and of the pathosystem characteristics with difficult control. The aims of the work for the pathosystem R. solanacearum-eucalypt were: i) symtomatology descriptions, and loss quantification caused by disease; ii) transmition p
Publicado em: 2006
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11. Fungos microaerobios na bioconversão de material lignocelulosico
Cellulose accounts for the major part of lignocellulose found in nature, and consequently, its degradation is essential for the operation of the global carbon cycle. Lignocellulose, such as wood, is mainly composed of a mixture of cellulose (40%), hemicellulose (20-30%), and lignin (15-30%). An association of enzymes acting in a concerted fashion degrades ce
Publicado em: 2003
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12. Contribuição ao estudo do ascomiceto chrysonilia sitophila : biodegradação de madeira e seus componentes
Biodegradation of wood and its components by the Ascomycete Chrysonilia sitophila were studied. Optimal growth conditions at pH 6,0, 28°C and nitrogen concentration 50 mEq N/l were observed. Growth in the constitutive nitrogen level and a negligible change in the biotin and tartrate ions presence were found. Nitrogen as either NO3or NH4 was indistinctly ass
Publicado em: 1991