Xylan
Mostrando 1-12 de 272 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Endophytic Actinomycetes as Potential Producers of Hemicellulases and Related Enzymes for Plant Biomass Degradation
Abstract Tailor made enzymatic preparation must be design to hydrolyze efficiently plant biomass, once that each plant biomass possesses a distinct cell wall composition. Most of actinomycetes used for plant cell wall degradation are focused on the cellulases and xylanases production. However, a wide range of enzymes must be produced for an efficient degrada
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 29/08/2019
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2. Inducible cellulase production from an organic solvent tolerant Bacillus sp. SV1 and evolutionary divergence of endoglucanase in different species of the genus Bacillus
Abstract Bacteria are important sources of cellulases with various industrial and biotechnological applications. In view of this, a non-hemolytic bacterial strain, tolerant to various environmental pollutants (heavy metals and organic solvents), showing high cellulolytic index (7.89) was isolated from cattle shed soil and identified as Bacillus sp. SV1 (99.2
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2018-06
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3. Fiber composition of a diversity panel of the world collection of sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) and related grasses
ABSTRACT The world collection of sugarcane (Saccharum hybrids. and related grasses (WCSRG) is an important source of genes for sugarcane and energycane breeding. The core collection or diversity panel of the WCSRG was created in Canal Point with 300 accession and 10 checks to evaluate its diversity. The fiber components of the species and accessions within t
Bragantia. Publicado em: 18/12/2017
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4. The distribution of Lignin and Xylan in the Inner and Surface Layers of the Fiber from Eucalyptus Kraft Pulp and its Effects on Oxygen Delignification
The chemical structure and composition of lignin and hemicellulose, as well as the distribution between inner and outer layers of fiber, can adversely affect bleaching operations or fiber-fiber bond on pulp and, consequently the papermaking process. Herein, we have implemented the fractionation and mechanical peeling techniques in order to identify the fines
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 22/06/2017
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5. Coexpression of rumen fungal xylanase and bifunctional cellulase genes in Escherichia coli
ABSTRACT Rumen fungi inhabit the gastro-intestinal tract of ruminants and the most non-ruminant herbivores. Rumen fungi produce highly active plant cell wall degrading enzymes, therefore they have gained scientific interest. In this study, genes encoding xylanase (xynA-7) and cellulase (celA-5) were amplified from Neocallimastix sp. GMLF7 and Orpinomyces sp.
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 18/05/2017
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6. High levels of β-xylosidase in Thermomyces lanuginosus: potential use for saccharification
ABSTRACT A new strain of Thermomyces lanuginosus was isolated from the Atlantic Forest biome, and its β-xylosidases optimization in response to agro-industrial residues was performed. Using statistical approach as a strategy for optimization, the induction of β-xylosidases activity was evaluated in residual corn straw, and improved so that the optimum cond
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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7. Characterization Of A Novel Hydrolytic Enzyme Producing Thermophilic Bacterium Isolated From The Hot Spring Of Azad Kashmir-Pakistan
ABSTRACT A thermophilic bacterium (TP-2) was isolated from the Tatta Pani hot spring in Azad Kashmir and was characterized using phenotypic and genotypic characters. The strain developed cream colored, round, smooth, flat and slimy colonies while the cells were Gram positive rods that ranged in size from about 2.1-3.6 μm to 0.2-0.3 μm in width. Sequence an
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 28/07/2016
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8. Value addition of corn husks through enzymatic production of xylooligosaccharides
ABSTRACT Corn husks are the major wastes of corn industries with meagre economic significance. The present study was planned for value addition of corn husk through extraction of xylan, followed by its enzymatic hydrolysis into xylooligosaccharides, a pentose based prebiotic. Compositional analysis of corn husks revealed neutral detergent fibre 68.87%, acid
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 2016
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9. Adsorption capacity of phenolic compounds onto cellulose and xylan
The interaction between three phenolic compounds (catechin, caffeic acid and ferulic acid) onto two dietary fibres (cellulose and xylan) has been evaluated to inquire possible interferences on the biodisponibility of phenolic compounds. The adsorption kinetics were performed using solutions containing 100 mg/L of phenolic compounds during a contact time rang
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2015-04
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10. INFLUÊNCIA DO CONTEÚDO DE XILANAS NA BRANQUEABILIDADE, PROPRIEDADES HIGROSCÓPICAS, FISICO-MECÂNICAS E ÓPTICA DE POLPAS BRANQUEADAS DE EUCALIPTO
Bleached eucalypt kraft pulps are widely used in print and writing (P&W) and tissue paper manufacture. Among the quality requirements of pulp for these papers, xylan content has been controversial. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of xylan content on bleachability, hygroscopic, physic-mechanical and optical properties of the pulp. In
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2015-02
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11. Characterization of xylanase from Streptomyces sp. FA1 and its application for bamboo hydrolysis
Native cellulose can be disintegrated into substructures with nano-size dimension through electronspinning. Typically, the most common source material available for cellulose nano-fiber production is wood. More attempts are employed to find new suitable resources to produce nano-cellulose at present. Bamboo boasts the abundant resource in China and possesses
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 2014-12
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12. Identificação, isolamento e caracterização de bactérias de solo de cerrado pertencentes ao filo acidobactéria
O solo do bioma Cerrado apresenta uma comunidade microbiana pouco estudada, mas estudos metagenômicos revelaram a presença de Acidobacteria em quatro de suas diferentes fitofisionomias. Embora sequências do gene do RNAr 16S destas bactérias sejam encontradas em amostras de todo o mundo, existem, ao todo, apenas 14 espécies descritas, sendo pouco conheci
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 27/06/2012